ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

帶式大豆高速導(dǎo)種裝置籽粒姿態(tài)矯正元件設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項(xiàng)目:

黑龍江省重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃重大項(xiàng)目(2022ZX05B02)、黑龍江省自然科學(xué)基金聯(lián)合引導(dǎo)項(xiàng)目(LH2024E103)和黑龍江八一農(nóng)墾大學(xué)研究生創(chuàng)新科研項(xiàng)目(YJSCX2024-Y12、YJSCX2024-Z02、YJSCX2024-Y13)


Design and Experiment of Seed Orientation Correction Element for High-speed Belt-type Soybean Seeding Device
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為解決帶式導(dǎo)種裝置在高速(13~16km/h)播種時(shí)單種腔內(nèi)籽粒姿態(tài)不穩(wěn)定、位置不一致的問題,設(shè)計(jì)了一種帶式導(dǎo)種裝置籽粒姿態(tài)矯正元件,該元件由5階平行橫紋構(gòu)成,每3階橫紋對應(yīng)1個(gè)種腔,橫紋凸起高度為1mm。并采用丁腈橡膠材料制作,當(dāng)大豆接觸到第1階橫紋后會(huì)被其調(diào)整成籽粒長軸垂直于輸種帶運(yùn)行方向進(jìn)行穩(wěn)定導(dǎo)種。通過分析籽粒在碰撞形變階段和碰撞恢復(fù)階段的狀態(tài),明確籽粒在矯正區(qū)內(nèi)的理論二維輸種位置。利用EDEM離散元仿真軟件進(jìn)行矯正橫紋最佳高度仿真試驗(yàn),以傾角合格率和偏移合格率為評價(jià)指標(biāo),通過單因素試驗(yàn)分析籽粒從限位-矯正過渡階段至矯正階段終點(diǎn)的位移曲線,明確矯正橫紋高度對籽粒橫向運(yùn)移規(guī)律,并得到橫紋高度1.00mm下籽粒傾角合格率平均值為95.7%,籽粒偏移合格率平均值為98.2%。利用高速攝像技術(shù)進(jìn)行單因素對比試驗(yàn),并以姿態(tài)變異系數(shù)和株距變異系數(shù)為指標(biāo)進(jìn)行矯正效果對比試驗(yàn)。對比試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,有矯正元件的帶式導(dǎo)種裝置姿態(tài)變異系數(shù)和株距變異系數(shù)均低于無矯正元件的帶式導(dǎo)種裝置;安裝橫紋高度為1mm、厚度為4mm的矯正元件后,籽粒姿態(tài)變異系數(shù)平均值為16.45%,株距變異系數(shù)平均值為12.78%,可滿足高速精量播種作業(yè)要求。

    Abstract:

    Aiming to address the issue of unstable seed orientation and inconsistent seed positions within the single-seed chamber of a belt-type seed delivery device during high-speed seeding (13~16km/h), a seed orientation correction element for the belt-type seed delivery device was designed. This element consisted of five parallel transverse ridges, each with a height of 1mm, and was made from nitrile rubber. When soybeans came into contact with the first ridge, they were adjusted so that their long axis was oriented perpendicularly to the direction of the seed belt movement, thereby ensuring stable seed delivery. By analyzing the state of the seeds during the collision deformation phase and the collision recovery phase, the theoretical two-dimensional seed delivery position within the correction zone was clearly defined. Using the EDEM discrete element simulation software, a simulation experiment was conducted to determine the optimal height of the correction ridges. The qualification rate of seed inclination and the qualification rate of seed displacement were used as evaluation indicators. Through single-factor experiments, the displacement trajectory of the seeds from the seed-limiting to the correction phase was analyzed, clarifying the effect of the correction ridge height on the lateral movement of the seeds. The results showed that with a ridge height of 1.00mm, the average qualification rate of seed inclination was 95.7%, and the average qualification rate of seed displacement was 98.2%. High-speed camera technology was used to conduct single-factor comparative experiments, with the orientation variability coefficient and plant spacing variation coefficient used as indicators to compare the correction effects. The comparative experiments demonstrated that the belt-type seed delivery device equipped with the correction element had lower orientation variability coefficients and plant spacing variation coefficients than the device without the correction element. With the correction element featuring a ridge height of 1mm, the average orientation variability coefficient was 16.45%, and the average plant spacing variation coefficient was 12.78%, meeting the requirements for high-speed precision seeding operations.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

衣淑娟,王光宇,李衣菲,王淞,李帥霏,衛(wèi)睿勇.帶式大豆高速導(dǎo)種裝置籽粒姿態(tài)矯正元件設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2025,56(5):268-278,424. YI Shujuan, WANG Guangyu, LI Yifei, WANG Song, LI Shuaifei, WEI Ruiyong. Design and Experiment of Seed Orientation Correction Element for High-speed Belt-type Soybean Seeding Device[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2025,56(5):268-278,424.

復(fù)制
相關(guān)視頻

分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-06
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2025-05-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼