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基于SwinPoinTr的視角受限下杏鮑菇表型參數(shù)測量方法
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福建省林業(yè)科學(xué)技術(shù)攻關(guān)項目(2023FKJ01)、福建省農(nóng)業(yè)信息感知技術(shù)重點實驗室建設(shè)項目(KJG22052A)和福建省技術(shù)創(chuàng)新重點攻關(guān)及產(chǎn)業(yè)化項目(2024XQ010)


Phenotypic Parameter Measurement Method for Pleurotus eryngii Based on SwinPoinTr under Limited View Conditions
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    摘要:

    針對菇房內(nèi)杏鮑菇表型參數(shù)測量任務(wù)中,,由于掃描設(shè)備視角受限,,掃描的杏鮑菇點云出現(xiàn)殘缺問題,基于AdaPoinTr(Adaptive geometry aware point transformers)提出了改進(jìn)的SwinPoinTr模型,,實現(xiàn)了對殘缺杏鮑菇點云的準(zhǔn)確補(bǔ)全和杏鮑菇表型參數(shù)的測量,。該方法在使用提出的特征重塑模塊的基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建具有幾何感知能力的層次化Transformer編碼模塊,,提高了模型對輸入點云的利用率和模型捕捉點云細(xì)節(jié)特征的能力,。然后基于泊松重建方法完成了補(bǔ)全點云表面重建,并測量到杏鮑菇表型參數(shù),。實驗結(jié)果表明,,本文所提算法在殘缺杏鮑菇點云補(bǔ)全任務(wù)中,模型倒角距離為1.316×10-4,,地球移動距離為21.328 2,,F(xiàn)1分?jǐn)?shù)為87.87%。在表型參數(shù)估測任務(wù)中,,模型對杏鮑菇菌高,、體積、表面積估測結(jié)果的決定系數(shù)分別為0.958 2,、0.959 6,、0.960 5,均方根誤差分別為4.421 3 mm,、10.818 5 cm3,、7.577 8 cm2。結(jié)果證實了該研究方法可以有效地補(bǔ)全殘缺的杏鮑菇點云,,可以為菇房內(nèi)杏鮑菇表型參數(shù)測量提供基礎(chǔ),。

    Abstract:

    In the task of measuring the phenotypic parameters of Pleurotus eryngii in the mushroom house, due to the limited viewing angle of the scanning equipment, the point cloud of the scanned Pleurotus eryngii is incomplete. Aiming to address this problem, an improved SwinPoinTr was proposed based on adaptive geometry-aware point transformers (AdaPoinTr), achieving accurate completion of the incomplete Pleurotus eryngii point cloud and measurement of its phenotypic parameters. Based on the proposed feature reshaping module, a hierarchical Transformer encoding module was constructed with geometric perception ability, improving the model’s utilization rate of the input point cloud and its ability to capture the detailed features of the point cloud. Then based on the Poisson reconstruction method, the surface reconstruction of the completed point cloud was completed, and the phenotypic parameters of Pleurotus eryngii were measured. The experimental results showed that in the task of completing the incomplete Pleurotus eryngii point cloud, the chamfer distance of the model was 1.316×10-4, the earth mover’s distance was 21.328 2, and the F1-score was 87.87%. In the task of phenotypic parameter estimation, the determination coefficients of the model’s estimation results for the height, volume, and surface area of Pleurotus eryngii were 0.958 2, 0.959 6, and 0.960 5, respectively, and the root mean square errors were 4.421 3 mm, 10.818 5 cm3, and 7.577 8 cm2, respectively. The results confirmed that the method can effectively complete the incomplete Pleurotus eryngii point cloud and provide a basis for the measurement of the phenotypic parameters of Pleurotus eryngii in the mushroom house.

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謝立敏,黃軼,吳昊宇,葉大鵬,方兵.基于SwinPoinTr的視角受限下杏鮑菇表型參數(shù)測量方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2025,56(3):148-157. XIE Limin, HUANG Yi, WU Haoyu, YE Dapeng, FANG Bing. Phenotypic Parameter Measurement Method for Pleurotus eryngii Based on SwinPoinTr under Limited View Conditions[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2025,56(3):148-157.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-13
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2025-03-10
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