ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

基于仿生學(xué)的分層深松分類(lèi)施肥機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(52265033,、51865022)和云南省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(202401AS070115)


Design and Testing of Bionic-based Layered Subsoiling and Classified Fertilization Machine
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪(fǎng)問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    西南地區(qū)長(zhǎng)期的傳統(tǒng)耕作方式使犁底層上移,,且土壤貧瘠等現(xiàn)象日益嚴(yán)重,,傳統(tǒng)的深松和施肥裝置作業(yè)效率較差,。本文結(jié)合仿生學(xué)原理設(shè)計(jì)了一種分層深松分類(lèi)施肥裝置,,基于EDEM軟件建立土壤和肥料離散元模型,,并進(jìn)行仿真試驗(yàn),。仿真試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,,深松裝置最優(yōu)參數(shù)組合為深松作業(yè)速度1.54 km/h,、前后鏟水平間距500 mm,、前后鏟豎直間距300 mm;排肥器裝置最優(yōu)參數(shù)組合為槽輪半徑30 mm、弧心距離28.5 mm,、螺旋升角81°,。基于仿真結(jié)果進(jìn)行田間試驗(yàn),,結(jié)果表明分層深松分類(lèi)施肥機(jī)對(duì)土壤擾動(dòng)率為 52.4%,,土壤膨松度 19.7%,,碎土率 78%,均達(dá)到深松機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)要求,,且優(yōu)于單鏟深松作業(yè);排肥性能試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,,有機(jī)肥排肥量分別為120.8、182.8 g,,無(wú)機(jī)肥排肥量分別為620.3,、916.9 g;有機(jī)肥排肥穩(wěn)定變異系數(shù)為2.38%、4.93%,,無(wú)機(jī)肥排肥穩(wěn)定變異系數(shù)為2.04%,、3.01%,達(dá)到排肥要求,,實(shí)現(xiàn)有機(jī)肥和無(wú)機(jī)肥分層施用,。本文設(shè)計(jì)的分層深松與分類(lèi)施肥一體化裝置,提升了犁底層土壤破碎效果與施肥效率,,為保護(hù)性耕作機(jī)械結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化提供參考,。

    Abstract:

    The long-term traditional farming methods in the southwest region have caused the plough bottom to move up and the soil to become increasingly barren. The traditional subsoiling and fertilization devices have poor operating efficiency. Combined the principles of bionics, a layered subsoiling and classified fertilization device was designed, a discrete element model of soil and fertilizer was established based on EDEM software, and simulation experiments were conducted. The simulation results showed that the optimal parameter combination for the subsoiling device was a subsoiling speed of 1.54 km/h, a horizontal spacing of 500 mm between the front and rear shovels,and a vertical spacing of 300 mm between the front and rear shovels;The optimal parameter combination for the fertilizer feeder device is a radius of 30 mm for the sheave, a distance of 28.5mm from the arc center, and a helix angle of 81°. Based on the simulation results, field experiments were conducted, and the results showed that the disturbance rate of the layered subsoiling and classified fertilization machine on the soil was 52.4%, the soil looseness was 19.7%, and the soil crushing rate was 78%, all meeting the design requirements of the subsoiler and surpassing the single-shovel subsoiling operation. The results of the fertilizer performance test showed that the organic fertilizer application rates were 120.8 and 182.8 g, respectively, while the inorganic fertilizer application rates were 620.3 and 916.9 g, respectively. The stable variation coefficients of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer were 2.38% and 4.93%, respectively, meeting the requirements for fertilizer application and achieving the stratified application of organic and inorganic fertilizers. The integrated device for layered subsoiling and classified fertilization designed improved the soil crushing effect and fertilization efficiency of the plough bottom layer, providing a reference for optimizing the structure of conservation tillage machinery.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

朱惠斌,劉祺,白麗珍,郭冠余,王明鵬,李镕東,雷豐朗.基于仿生學(xué)的分層深松分類(lèi)施肥機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2024,55(s2):41-52. ZHU Huibin, LIU Qi, BAI Lizhen, GUO Guanyu, WANG Mingpeng, LI Rongdong, LEI Fenglang. Design and Testing of Bionic-based Layered Subsoiling and Classified Fertilization Machine[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2024,55(s2):41-52.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-18
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2024-12-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼