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星載激光雷達(dá)估測(cè)森林結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)研究現(xiàn)狀分析與展望
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遼寧省教育廳基本科研項(xiàng)目(JYTQN2023202),、遼寧省博士科研啟動(dòng)基金計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2023-BS-202),、國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2020YFA0608501,、2021YFE0117700)和興遼人才計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(XLYC1802027)


Current Status and Development Trend in Estimating Forest Structural Parameters with Spaceborne LiDAR
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    摘要:

    星載激光雷達(dá)系統(tǒng)可以覆蓋機(jī)載系統(tǒng)難以到達(dá)的偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū),,從機(jī)理上克服光學(xué)影像及合成孔徑雷達(dá)測(cè)量的技術(shù)缺陷,為快速準(zhǔn)確地獲取林下地形,、樹高,、生物量等森林結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)提供了可靠的數(shù)據(jù)源。對(duì)現(xiàn)有的星載激光雷達(dá)技術(shù)觀測(cè)體系進(jìn)行綜述,,討論了星載激光雷達(dá)數(shù)據(jù)估測(cè)多尺度森林結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)的適用性,,定量化分析現(xiàn)有星載激光雷達(dá)研究成果及存在的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。最后,,總結(jié)當(dāng)前存在的問題,,對(duì)星載激光雷達(dá)技術(shù)未來的前景和發(fā)展方向進(jìn)行了展望。建議后續(xù)研究可進(jìn)一步加大對(duì)反演不同森林結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù),、產(chǎn)品體系及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)范,、林業(yè)應(yīng)用精度評(píng)價(jià)、林業(yè)用激光雷達(dá)參數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)等方面的深入研究,。

    Abstract:

    The spaceborne LiDAR measurement system offers a solution by covering remote areas that are challenging to access via airborne systems. This system effectively addresses the technical limitations of optical imaging and synthetic aperture radar measurements, thereby providing a reliable data source for swiftly and accurately obtaining forest structure parameters. However, the existing review on applications of spaceborne LiDAR has a lack of analysis that measures the accuracy of forest structural parameters estimated by spaceborne LiDAR as a whole and the content of the analysis is not systematic. The existing spaceborne LiDAR technology observation system were initially reviewed, and then the applicability of spaceborne LiDAR data estimation for multi-scale forest structure parameters was explored. The current development trends, as well as the existing advantages and disadvantages of satellite-borne LiDAR were also analyzed. Finally, the current challenges and anticipates the future prospects and development directions of spaceborne LiDAR technology were summarized. The research result can serve as a valuable reference for the design and application of spaceborne LiDAR remote sensing satellites in forestry. It was suggested that further research can deepen the in-depth study on the inversion of different forest structure parameters, product systems and standard specifications, accuracy evaluation of forestry applications, and design of LiDAR parameters for forestry.

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黃佳鵬,李國(guó)元,劉詔.星載激光雷達(dá)估測(cè)森林結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)研究現(xiàn)狀分析與展望[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2024,55(6):18-33. HUANG Jiapeng, LI Guoyuan, LIU Zhao. Current Status and Development Trend in Estimating Forest Structural Parameters with Spaceborne LiDAR[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2024,55(6):18-33.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-01-21
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-06-10
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