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基于雙節(jié)點(diǎn)-雙邊圖神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的茶葉病害分類(lèi)方法
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安徽省中央引導(dǎo)地方科技發(fā)展專(zhuān)項(xiàng)(202107d06020001)和國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(32372632)


Tea Disease Classification Method Based on Graph Neural Network with Dual Nodes-Dual Edges
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    摘要:

    傳統(tǒng)茶葉病害分類(lèi)主要依賴(lài)人工方法,,此類(lèi)方法費(fèi)工費(fèi)時(shí),,同時(shí)茶葉病害樣本較少使得現(xiàn)有的機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)方法的模型訓(xùn)練不充分,病害分類(lèi)準(zhǔn)確率不夠高,。針對(duì)茶炭疽病,、茶黑煤病、茶餅病和茶白星病4類(lèi)病害,,提出一種基于雙節(jié)點(diǎn)-雙邊圖神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的茶葉病害分類(lèi)方法,。首先通過(guò)兩分支卷積神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)提取RGB茶葉病害特征和灰度茶葉病害特征,兩分支均采用ResNet12作為骨干網(wǎng)絡(luò),,參數(shù)獨(dú)立不共享,,兩類(lèi)特征作為圖神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的兩個(gè)子節(jié)點(diǎn),以獲得不同域樣本所包含的病害信息,;其次構(gòu)建相對(duì)度量邊和相似性邊兩類(lèi)邊,,從而強(qiáng)化節(jié)點(diǎn)對(duì)相鄰節(jié)點(diǎn)所含病害特征的聚合能力。最后,,經(jīng)過(guò)雙節(jié)點(diǎn)特征和雙邊特征更新模塊,,實(shí)現(xiàn)雙節(jié)點(diǎn)和雙邊交替更新,提高邊特征對(duì)節(jié)點(diǎn)距離度量的準(zhǔn)確性,,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)訓(xùn)練樣本較少條件下對(duì)茶葉病害的準(zhǔn)確分類(lèi),。本文方法和小樣本學(xué)習(xí)方法進(jìn)行了對(duì)比實(shí)驗(yàn),,結(jié)果表明,本文方法獲得更高的準(zhǔn)確率,,在miniImageNet和PlantVillage數(shù)據(jù)集上5way-1shot的準(zhǔn)確率分別達(dá)到69.30%和88.42%,,5way-5shot準(zhǔn)確率分別為82.48%和93.04%。同時(shí)在茶葉數(shù)據(jù)集TeaD-5上5way-1shot和5way-5shot準(zhǔn)確率分別達(dá)到84.74%和86.34%,。

    Abstract:

    The classification of traditional tea diseases mainly relies on manual categorization. Such methods are labor-intensive and time-consuming.Furthermore, insufficient availability of tea disease samples hampers the adequate training of existing machine learning models, resulting in decreased accuracy in disease classification. To address this problem, a tea disease classification method was proposed for four types of tea diseases, including tea anthracnose, tea black rot, and others. This method was based on a dual node-dual edge graph neural network.Firstly, RGB tea disease features and grayscale tea disease features were extracted by using two branches of convolutional neural networks, both branches employed ResNet12 as the backbone network, with independent parameters.The two types of features acted as two sub-nodes within the graph neural network, aiming to obtain disease information from different domains. Secondly, two types of edges, including relative metric edges and similarity edges, were created to improve the aggregation capability of disease features from neighboring nodes.Finally, with the dual node and dual edge feature updating modules, a dual-node and dual-edge alternate updating process was achieved. This process aimed to enhance the accuracy of edge features in measuring node distances. This resulted in achieving accurate classification of tea diseases, even when training samples were limited. Comparative experiments were conducted between the proposed methods, which were based on small-sample learning method. The results indicated that the proposed method achieved superior accuracy in tea disease classification. Specifically, on the miniImageNet and PlantVillage datasets, the proposed method achieved the accuracy of 69.30% and 88.42% in the 5way-1shot, respectively. In the 5way-5shot, the accuracy was improved to 82.48% and 93.04% on the miniImageNet and PlantVillage datasets. Furthermore, on the TeaD-5 tea dataset, the accuracy of the proposed method reached 84.74% in the 5way-1shot and 86.34% in the 5way-5shot.

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張艷,車(chē)迅,汪芃,汪玉鳳,胡根生.基于雙節(jié)點(diǎn)-雙邊圖神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的茶葉病害分類(lèi)方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2024,55(3):252-262. ZHANG Yan, CHE Xun, WANG Peng, WANG Yufeng, HU Gensheng. Tea Disease Classification Method Based on Graph Neural Network with Dual Nodes-Dual Edges[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2024,55(3):252-262.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-08-02
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-10-06
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