ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

玉米籽粒清選波浪篩機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(52075091)和黑龍江省博士后面上基金項(xiàng)目(LBH-Z20114)


Design and Experiment of Mechanism of Wave Screen for Maize Grain Cleaning
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    為提高裝置對(duì)大喂入量玉米脫出物的清選性能,,基于曲柄-雙搖桿設(shè)計(jì)了一種波浪篩機(jī)構(gòu),,通過(guò)多篩片組“下凹”與“近似展平”姿態(tài)的連續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)換,實(shí)現(xiàn)了整個(gè)篩體的波浪式運(yùn)動(dòng),,通過(guò)理論分析確定了波浪篩結(jié)構(gòu),。采用CFD-DEM耦合仿真對(duì)波浪篩清選裝置內(nèi)氣固兩相運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行了數(shù)值模擬,得出波浪篩清選裝置內(nèi)上部空間可形成一條高速氣流帶,,其有利于雜余吹散,,近篩層氣流速度沿波浪篩縱向呈先降低后升高趨勢(shì),有利于配合篩片組的“下凹”與“近似展平”實(shí)現(xiàn)篩上物料運(yùn)移與暫時(shí)滯留,,在篩體波浪式運(yùn)動(dòng)下篩上籽粒陸續(xù)完成撞篩,、滯留、拋起,、越篩,,此種篩分方式提高了籽粒的透篩效率。以清選裝置入口氣流速度,、篩體安裝傾角,、驅(qū)動(dòng)軸轉(zhuǎn)速為試驗(yàn)因素,以籽粒的清潔率和損失率為指標(biāo),,進(jìn)行了二次正交旋轉(zhuǎn)組合仿真試驗(yàn),,建立了各因素與指標(biāo)間的數(shù)學(xué)模型,優(yōu)化獲得了各參數(shù)的最優(yōu)組合為:清選裝置入口氣流速度為14.6m/s,,篩體安裝傾角為8.5°,,驅(qū)動(dòng)軸轉(zhuǎn)速為240r/min。高速攝像臺(tái)架試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:波浪篩上籽粒的實(shí)際運(yùn)動(dòng)與仿真中籽粒運(yùn)動(dòng)基本一致,,驗(yàn)證了仿真結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確性,;在玉米脫出物喂入量高達(dá)7kg/s時(shí),波浪篩清選裝置籽粒的清潔率和損失率分別為99.12%和0.45%,,篩分21kg玉米脫出物時(shí)間為6.86s,,波浪篩機(jī)構(gòu)能夠滿足大喂入量玉米脫出物的清選要求,。

    Abstract:

    To improve the performance of cleaning device under the condition of large feeding mass of maize mixture, a wave screen for maize grain cleaning was designed based on crank and double rockers mechanism. The concave and approximate flattening of the wave screen were realized by the combined movement of multi-stage screens. Structure of wave sieve was determined based on theoretical analysis. CFD-DEM method was used for numerical simulating the motion of gas-solid two-phase in wave screen cleaning device. A high speed airflow belt could be formed in the upper space in the cleaning device, which was beneficial to the blowing of impurities. The airflow velocity near the wave sieve was decreased first and then increased along the longitudinal direction of wave sieve. The airflow distribution near sieve layer was beneficial to the migration and temporary retention of materials on sieve when sieve group moved in wave mode. Maize grains successively completed the impact on the screen, retention, which were thrown and passed over the screen under the motion of the wave screen, which could improve the efficiency of grain penetrating the sieve hole. The air velocity at the inlet of the cleaning device, the angle of installed screen and rotational speed of drive shaft were selected as the test factors. The loss rate, cleaning rate and screening efficiency of maize grains were selected as test indexes. The quadratic orthogonal rotation combination test was carried out. The mathematical models between factors and indicators were established. The best combination of parameters was obtained as follows: the airflow velocity of cleaning device inlet was 14.6m/s, the angle of installed screen was 8.5°, and the rotational speed of drive shaft was 240r/min. The high-speed camera bench test was carried out. The motion of the grains on the wave screen in the bench test was as same as that in the simulation, which verified the accuracy of the simulation result. When the feeding mass of maize mixture was as large as 7kg/s, the cleaning rate of grains after screening by wave sieve was 99.12%, and the loss rate of grains was reduced by 0.45%. The time of screening 21kg maize mixture was 6.86s, and the mechanism of wave screen could meet the requirement of cleaning large feeding mass of maize mixture.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

馮鑫,王立軍,于琨蒙,高云鵬,畢晟瑩,王博.玉米籽粒清選波浪篩機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2023,54(4):142-154. FENG Xin, WANG Lijun, YU Kunmeng, GAO Yunpeng, BI Shengying, WANG Bo. Design and Experiment of Mechanism of Wave Screen for Maize Grain Cleaning[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2023,54(4):142-154.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-11
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-11-14
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼