ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

圓臺格盤式馬鈴薯育種試驗播種機設(shè)計與試驗
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

財政部和農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部:國家現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系建設(shè)專項(CARS-10-P32)


Design and Experiment of Potato Breeding Planter with Rotary Table Grid
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對我國馬鈴薯育種試驗播種作業(yè)效率低,以及株距均勻性差導(dǎo)致的育種試驗播種精確性無法滿足育種要求等問題,,設(shè)計了一種采用圓臺格盤式排種裝置的馬鈴薯育種試驗播種機,,使種薯從同一位置進(jìn)行排種,,從而提高株距均勻性。并以株距合格率和株距均勻性變異系數(shù)為評價指標(biāo),,對種薯在排種,、導(dǎo)種和落地后的運動狀態(tài)進(jìn)行了分析,得出影響上述指標(biāo)的因素為拖拉機前進(jìn)速度,、格盤投種高度,、落種口初始位置與機器前進(jìn)速度方向夾角;并基于旋轉(zhuǎn)回歸正交試驗,,建立了評價指標(biāo)與影響因素間的回歸模型,,得出試驗指標(biāo)最佳時的因素范圍,;通過田間驗證試驗得出當(dāng)拖拉機前進(jìn)速度為0.14m/s,、格盤投種高度為0.64m、落種口初始位置與機器前進(jìn)速度方向夾角為18.24°時,,株距合格率為87.1%,,株距均勻性變異系數(shù)為13.4%,各項性能指標(biāo)均滿足國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求,。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problems of low efficiency in the sowing operation of potato breeding experiments in China, and poor plant spacing uniformity, the sowing accuracy of breeding experiments cannot meet the breeding requirements. A potato breeding experiment planter was designed. The type seed metering device enabled the seed potatoes to be seeded from the same position, thereby improving the uniformity of plant spacing.Taking the qualified rate of plant spacing and the coefficient of variation of plant spacing uniformity as evaluation indicators, the movement state of seed potatoes after seeding, seed guiding and landing was analyzed. The angle between the seed height, the initial position of the seed drop and the forward speed direction of the machine was obtained;and based on the rotation regression orthogonal test, the regression model between the evaluation index and the influencing factors was established, and the factor range when the test index was optimal was obtained. The field verification test showed that when the forward speed of the tractor was 0.14m/s, the seeding height of the grid was 0.64m, and the angle between the initial position of the seed drop and the direction of the forward speed of the machine was 18.24°, the qualified rate of plant spacing was 87.1%, the coefficient of variation of plant spacing uniformity was 13.4%, and all performance indicators exceeded the design requirements of national standards, which improved the efficiency and quality of potato breeding experiments, and improved the precision and accuracy of potato breeding experiments.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

楊然兵,王婕,尚書旗,查顯濤,潘志國,王志超.圓臺格盤式馬鈴薯育種試驗播種機設(shè)計與試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2023,54(1):84-93. YANG Ranbing, WANG Jie, SHANG Shuqi, ZHA Xiantao, PAN Zhiguo, WANG Zhichao. Design and Experiment of Potato Breeding Planter with Rotary Table Grid[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2023,54(1):84-93.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-07
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-01-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼