ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

丘陵山區(qū)小麥/玉米收獲機(jī)械選型評(píng)價(jià)研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2018YFD0701101)


Evaluation of Wheat and Corn Harvester Selection in Hilly and Mountainous Area
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    由于丘陵山區(qū)地形地貌、農(nóng)田規(guī)模和地塊條件的特殊性,,缺乏小麥玉米收獲機(jī)械科學(xué)選型方法,,特別是對(duì)地形條件和安全性考慮不足,導(dǎo)致部分收獲機(jī)械在丘陵山區(qū)的作業(yè)適應(yīng)性,、通過性差,,損失率偏高。為提高小麥玉米收獲機(jī)械的適應(yīng)性,,降低機(jī)收損失率,,實(shí)現(xiàn)安全綠色高效生產(chǎn),本文秉持先進(jìn)適用,、輕簡高效,、綠色環(huán)保、安全舒適等基本原則,,在農(nóng)機(jī)選型理論基礎(chǔ)上,,通過實(shí)地調(diào)研和專家咨詢,基于定性分析與定量分析相結(jié)合,、理論與實(shí)際相結(jié)合,、農(nóng)機(jī)與農(nóng)藝相融合的方法,采用層次分析法構(gòu)建了由能耗,、作業(yè)效率,、作業(yè)效果、作業(yè)性能,、舒適性,、安全性等6個(gè)二級(jí)指標(biāo)、16個(gè)三級(jí)指標(biāo)組成的丘陵山區(qū)小麥/玉米收獲機(jī)械選型評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,,根據(jù)專家調(diào)查法及相關(guān)研究確定評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)權(quán)重,。結(jié)合田間試驗(yàn)和實(shí)地調(diào)研,在四川省三臺(tái)縣對(duì)J-2.5型(Ⅰ),、L-3.5型(Ⅱ),、W-4.0型(Ⅲ)、S-4C型(Ⅳ),、A-5.0ZA型(Ⅴ),、W-6.0EA型(Ⅵ)等6種小麥?zhǔn)斋@機(jī)進(jìn)行選型評(píng)價(jià)驗(yàn)證。研究結(jié)果表明,,6種小麥?zhǔn)斋@機(jī)的綜合評(píng)價(jià)值分別為0.71,、0.43、0.50,、0.73,、0.45和0.39,其效果排序依次為Ⅳ、Ⅰ,、Ⅲ,、Ⅴ、Ⅱ,、Ⅵ,。評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果符合農(nóng)戶實(shí)際使用情況,說明該評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系在西南丘陵山區(qū)具有較好的科學(xué)性和適用性,,可為有關(guān)管理部門和農(nóng)戶進(jìn)行小麥?zhǔn)斋@機(jī)械選型提供科學(xué)依據(jù),,并能為農(nóng)機(jī)科研單位、生產(chǎn)企業(yè)改型,、研制適宜于丘陵山區(qū)的小麥玉米收獲機(jī)提供參考,。

    Abstract:

    Due to the particularity of topography, farmland scale and land conditions in hilly and mountainous areas, there is a lack of scientific selection methods for wheat and corn harvesting machinery, especially the insufficient consideration of terrain conditions and safety, resulting in poor adaptability and passability of some harvesting machinery in hilly and mountainous areas and high loss rate. In order to improve the adaptability of wheat and corn harvesting machinery, reduce the loss rate of machinery, achieve safe, green and efficient production, and ensure the warehousing of grain particles, adhering to the basic principles of advanced application, light and efficient, green environmental protection, safety and comfort, based on the theory of agricultural machinery selection, through field research and expert consultation, Based on the combination of qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, combining theory with practice, the integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy, the method of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was used to construct the energy consumption, operation efficiency, operation effect and operation performance, comfort, security, and other six secondary index, totally 16 threelevel index of hilly wheat/corn harvest machine selection evaluation index system. According to the expert survey method and related research to determine the weight of the evaluation index. Based on field experiment and field investigation, six wheat harvesters, including J-2.5 (Ⅰ), L-3.5 (Ⅱ), W-4.0 (Ⅲ), S-4C (Ⅳ), A-5.0ZA (Ⅴ), W-6.0EA (Ⅵ), were evaluated and verified. The results showed that the comprehensive evaluation values of six wheat harvesters were 0.71, 0.43, 0.50, 0.73, 0.45 and 0.39, respectively, and the order of effectiveness was Ⅳ,Ⅰ,Ⅲ,Ⅴ,Ⅱ,Ⅵ. Evaluation results accorded with the actual use of farmers, showed that the evaluation index system of science and applicability in hilly and mountainous Southwest China was good, for the relevant management departments and farmers to provide a scientific basis for wheat harvest machine type selection, retrofit for farm machinery scientific research units, production enterprises, to create suitable for hilly wheat corn harvest machine to provide the reference.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

林嘉豪,楊敏麗,張小軍,劉鵬偉,李尚,彭健.丘陵山區(qū)小麥/玉米收獲機(jī)械選型評(píng)價(jià)研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2022,53(s1):150-157. LIN Jiahao, YANG Minli, ZHANG Xiaojun, LIU Pengwei, LI Shang, PENG Jian. Evaluation of Wheat and Corn Harvester Selection in Hilly and Mountainous Area[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2022,53(s1):150-157.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-05
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-11-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼