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雙模融合6-[(RPRRRP)R-R]US并聯(lián)機構運動學分析
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國家自然科學基金項目(51875496)和NCIAE博士科研啟動基金項目(BKY-2020-30)


Kinematic Analysis of Dual-mode Fusion 6-[(RPRRRP)R-R]US Parallel Mechanism
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    摘要:

    針對工程上對不同性質的運動需要疊加融合的一類應用需求,設計一種能夠實現(xiàn)雙模式運動融合的6-[(RPRRRP)R-R]US型并聯(lián)機構,。闡述了將機構原驅動副R轉換為(RPRRRP)R-R雙輸入子閉環(huán)機構的方法。對機構單模式工作和雙模式融合工作分別進行運動學正,、反解分析,,提出兩種雙輸入反解驅動分配策略,根據(jù)雙輸入子閉環(huán)和外層6-RUS機構特點分別采取二分法和牛頓法進行運動學正解運算,,并給出求解流程圖,。通過數(shù)值算例,分別對單軸運動下的雙模融合,、多軸復合運動下的雙模融合的反解運算以及雙輸入融合驅動下的正向運動學進行理論計算,,并對不同情況下的算例進行運動學仿真,結果表明理論值與仿真值之差均在10-6量級,,證明了理論方法的正確性和有效性,。該機構可應用于車載、船載以及星載設備的指向與穩(wěn)定協(xié)同調節(jié)裝置,,提升載體設備的作業(yè)性能,。

    Abstract:

    In many engineering applications, the fusion motion involving many components is required, each motion component has different properties. The different motion properties can be roughly divided into two types according to frequency and amplitude, namely, low frequency high amplitude and high frequency low amplitude, however, the commonly used driving device often works in only one mode. For this kind of application demand,a 6-[(RPRRRP)R-R]US parallel mechanism was designed to realize dual-mode motion fusion. The novel mechanism evolved from the typical 6-RUS configuration. The method of transforming the original driving pair R into (RPRRP)R-R dual-input sub closed loop mechanism was discussed. The forward and inverse kinematics solutions of the novel mechanism under single montion component mode and two components fusion mode were analyzed respectively. Two kinds of strategies, which was for allocation of dual-input inverse solution, were proposed. The forward kinematics of the novel mechanism was divided into two steps: firstly, according to the characteristics of dual-input sub closed loop, dichotomy method was used;secondly, for the outer 6-RUS configuration, forward kinematics was conducted by means of Newton method. Flow charts of the two steps were given. Through numerical examples, theoretical calculations were carried out for the inverse solution of dual-mode fusion under uniaxial motion, inverse solution of dual-mode fusion under multi-axial composite motion and for the forward solution driven by dual-input fusion, meanwhile, the kinematics simulation of numerical examples in different cases was carried out. The results showed that the difference between the theoretical value and the simulation value was on the order of 10-6, the correctness and validity of the theoretical method were proved. The mechanism proposed can be used as the pointing and stability coordinate adjustment device of vehicle-borne, shipborne and space-borne equipment to improve the operation performance.

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陳宇航,趙鐵石,郭建綱,陳麗緩,郝增亮.雙模融合6-[(RPRRRP)R-R]US并聯(lián)機構運動學分析[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2022,53(5):438-448. CHEN Yuhang, ZHAO Tieshi, GUO Jian’gang, CHEN Lihuan, HAO Zengliang. Kinematic Analysis of Dual-mode Fusion 6-[(RPRRRP)R-R]US Parallel Mechanism[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2022,53(5):438-448.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-12-03
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-05-10
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