ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

基于光譜學原理的便攜式土壤有機質檢測儀設計與實驗
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

浙江省重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2021C02023)


Design and Experiment of Portable Soil Organic Matter Detector Based on Spectroscopy Principle
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為快速無損獲取土壤有機質含量信息,,基于光譜學原理設計了一款便攜式土壤有機質含量檢測儀,。檢測儀主要由機械部分、光路系統(tǒng)和控制部分組成,,其中機械部分為檢測儀提供平臺支撐,,光路部分由光源、藍寶石玻璃,、濾光片和光電探測器組成,,控制系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)對土壤測量信號的采集和處理。便攜式土壤有機質檢測儀工作時,,光源發(fā)出光照射到待測土壤表面,,漫反射光經(jīng)過濾光片濾波后由光電轉換器實現(xiàn)光信號轉換成電信號,再經(jīng)信號處理單元計算出各個敏感波長處的反射率,,通過測量光譜反射率檢測土壤有機質含量,。采集了北京市中國農業(yè)大學上莊實驗站土壤的光譜數(shù)據(jù)和土壤有機質含量實測值,經(jīng)過光譜數(shù)據(jù)預處理后,,對比了CARS,、MCUVE、MWPLS和隨機蛙跳4種波長篩選算法對土壤光譜的處理結果,,建立了土壤有機質含量的偏最小二乘和隨機森林預測模型,。結果表明,基于CARS算法挑選出的4個特征波長建立的隨機森林模型預測精度最好,,建模集R 2為0.923,,預測集R 2為0.888。將CARS-RF模型嵌入有機質檢測儀系統(tǒng),,實驗結果表明檢測儀測量值與標準值的相關系數(shù)達到0.891,。開發(fā)的檢測儀精度較高,可以實現(xiàn)快速檢測土壤有機質含量,。

    Abstract:

    In order to obtain the information of soil organic matter content quickly and non-destructively, a portable instrument for measuring soil organic matter content was designed based on spectroscopy principle. The detector was mainly composed of mechanical part, optical path system and control part, in which the mechanical part provided platform support for the detector, while the optical path part consisted of light source, sapphire glass, filter and photoelectric detector, and the control system realized the collection and processing of soil measurement signals. When the portable soil organic matter detector worked, the light emitted by the light source irradiated the surface of the soil to be detected, the diffuse reflection light was filtered by the optical filter, and then converted into an electrical signal by the photoelectric converter, and then the reflectivity at each sensitive wavelength was calculated by the signal processing unit, and the content of soil organic matter was detected by measuring the spectral reflectivity. The spectral data of soil and the measured values of soil organic matter content in Beijing Shangzhuang Experimental Station were collected. After preprocessing the spectral data, the processing results of four wavelength screening algorithms, CARS, MCUVE, MWPLS and Random Frog Leaping, were compared, and the partial least squares and random forest prediction models of soil organic matter content were established. The results showed that the random forest model based on four characteristic wavelengths selected by CARS algorithm had the best prediction accuracy, with the modeling set R2 being 0.923 and the prediction set R2 being 0.888. The CARS-RF model was embedded into the organic matter detector system. The experimental results showed that the correlation coefficient between the measured value and the standard value of the detector reached 0.891. The developed detector had high precision and can quickly detect the content of soil organic matter.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

崔玉露,楊 瑋,王煒超,王 懂,孟 超,李民贊.基于光譜學原理的便攜式土壤有機質檢測儀設計與實驗[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2021,52(S0):323-328,,350. CUI Yulu, YANG Wei, WANG Weichao, WANG Dong, MENG Chao, LI Minzan. Design and Experiment of Portable Soil Organic Matter Detector Based on Spectroscopy Principle[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(S0):323-328,350.

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-15
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-11-10
  • 出版日期: 2021-12-10
文章二維碼