ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

滴灌區(qū)寬窄行玉米免耕播種帶秸稈清理裝置設計與試驗
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術體系建設項目(CARS-03)和新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)科技特派員農(nóng)村科技創(chuàng)業(yè)行動項目(2021259)


Design and Experiment of Straw Cleaning Device for Wide-Narrow Maize No-tillage Sowing Strip in Drip Irrigation Area
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對在滴灌區(qū)進行玉米免耕播種作業(yè)時,,窄行內(nèi)鋪設的滴灌帶與秸稈殘茬易纏繞形成壅堵、影響播種機具通過性和作業(yè)質(zhì)量等問題,,提出適用于滴灌區(qū)寬窄行玉米免耕播種帶的秸稈清理方法,。設計了播種帶秸稈殘茬分區(qū)清理裝置,該裝置通過縱向錯位布置撥草機構對播種帶秸稈進行清理,對清理裝置作業(yè)過程和秸稈拋撒軌跡進行了分析,,確定了關鍵影響因素及參數(shù)取值范圍,;運用EDEM離散元仿真技術,以機具作業(yè)速度,、入土深度和縱向間距為試驗因素,以播種帶秸稈清理率為評價指標進行了回歸正交仿真試驗,,建立了響應面數(shù)學模型,,并進行了參數(shù)優(yōu)化和田間驗證試驗。結果表明,,影響播種帶秸稈清理率因素顯著性由大到小依次為機具作業(yè)速度,、縱向間距和入土深度;當作業(yè)速度為9km/h,、縱向間距為1100mm,、入土深度為45mm時,裝置作業(yè)通過性良好,,播種帶秸稈殘茬清理率均值為87.61%,,比模型優(yōu)化理論值低1.8個百分點,播種帶清理寬度為508.0~540.4mm,,滿足滴灌區(qū)玉米免耕播種的農(nóng)藝要求,。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problems of no-tillage maize planting in drip irrigation area, the drip irrigation tape in narrow row is easy to entangle with straw, which affects the trafficability of no-till planter. The straw partition cleaning method suitable for no-tillage wide-narrow row in drip irrigation area was put forward, and the device for cleaning straw in sowing strip was designed, which adopted longitudinal dislocation arrangement straw cleaning mechanism to clean up straw in sowing strip. Based on the theoretical analysis of the interaction law between the key components and straw, key influencing factors and value ranges were determined. Based on the EDEM discrete element simulation technology, the working speed, soil contacting depth and the longitudinal spacing were selected as the influencing factors, and straw cleaning rate was selected as the response value for three factors and three levels sub-regression orthogonal test design. The regression equations to describe the relationships between the factors and straw cleaning rate were established by using the regression analysis and response surface analysis with the software Design-Expert 10.0.7. The optimum combination of the selected parameters was obtained, and the field test verification was also conducted. The results showed that the significant effects of working speed, the longitudinal spacing and soil contacting depth on cleaning rate were in a decreasing order. While the working speed was at 9km/h, the longitudinal spacing was 1100mm and soil contacting depth was 45mm, straw cleaning rate of the device was 87.61%, which was 1.8 percentage points lower than the theoretical value of model optimization. The cleaning width of sowing strip was ranged from 508.0mm to 540.4mm.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

袁盼盼,李洪文,蔣貴菊,何進,盧彩云,黃圣海.滴灌區(qū)寬窄行玉米免耕播種帶秸稈清理裝置設計與試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2021,52(6):43-52. YUAN Panpan, LI Hongwen, JIANG Guiju, HE Jin, LU Caiyun, HUANG Shenghai. Design and Experiment of Straw Cleaning Device for Wide-Narrow Maize No-tillage Sowing Strip in Drip Irrigation Area[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(6):43-52.

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-25
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-06-10
  • 出版日期: 2021-06-10
文章二維碼