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弱光束條件下森林區(qū)域光子云去噪算法精度研究
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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2017YFD060090402)、中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金項(xiàng)目 (2572019AB18)和衛(wèi)星測(cè)繪技術(shù)與應(yīng)用國(guó)家測(cè)繪地理信息局重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室項(xiàng)目(KLSMTA-201706)


Accuracy of Photon Cloud Noise Filtering Algorithm in Forest Area under Weak Beam Conditions
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    摘要:

    先進(jìn)地形激光高度計(jì)系統(tǒng)(ATLAS)可為全球森林冠層高度測(cè)量提供科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù),,利用ATLAS光子云數(shù)據(jù)可獲取森林冠層高度信息。為探究光子云去噪算法在弱光束條件下森林研究區(qū)的去噪效果,,采用局部距離統(tǒng)計(jì)算法,、基于密度的聚類(Densitybased spatial clustering of applications with noise, DBSCAN)算法和基于粒子群優(yōu)化(Particle swarm optimization, PSO)模型的PSO-DBSCAN算法在弱光束條件下的森林區(qū)域進(jìn)行了光子云去噪試驗(yàn),研究了算法的去噪精度,,并分析研究區(qū)不同特性對(duì)于去噪效果的影響,。結(jié)果表明: PSO-DBSCAN算法在弱光束條件下森林區(qū)域去噪精度達(dá)到了0.95,滿足光子云去噪的精度要求,該算法相對(duì)局部距離統(tǒng)計(jì)算法和DBSCAN算法表現(xiàn)出更好的去噪效果,;相對(duì)地形坡度和植被覆蓋度,,太陽高度角會(huì)對(duì)算法的去噪結(jié)果產(chǎn)生更大的影響。

    Abstract:

    Advanced topographic laser altimeter system (ATLAS) can provide scientific data for global canopy height measurement. However, due to the characteristics of background noise in the photon data, the traditional algorithm does not study for the forest coverage area under weak beam conditions and there was still few photon cloud noise filtering algorithm can evaluate the accuracy of noise filtering under the condition of weak beam in forest research area. In order to quantify the accuracy of the photon cloud noise filtering algorithm in the forest research area under the condition of weak beam, the accuracies of the local distance statistical algorithm, the densitybased spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) algorithm and the particle swarm optimization (PSO)-DBSCAN algorithm for photon cloud noise filtering experiments in forest areas under weak beam conditions were studied, and the influence of different characteristics on noise filtering results was analyzed. The results were as follows: the results showed that PSO-DBSCAN algorithm had the accuracy of noise filtering as 0.95 in the forest area under weak beam conditions, which met the accuracy of photon cloud noise filtering requirements, and the algorithm performed better than the local distance statistical algorithm and the DBSCAN algorithm. The solar elevation angle had greater impact on the noise filtering algorithm than the terrain slope and vegetation coverage.

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黃佳鵬,邢艷秋,秦磊,馬建明.弱光束條件下森林區(qū)域光子云去噪算法精度研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2020,51(4):164-172. HUANG Jiapeng, XING Yanqiu, QIN Lei, MA Jianming. Accuracy of Photon Cloud Noise Filtering Algorithm in Forest Area under Weak Beam Conditions[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(4):164-172.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-02
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-04-10
  • 出版日期: 2020-04-10
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