ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

嵌入旋轉(zhuǎn)氣腔式水稻穴直播排種器設(shè)計與試驗
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家科技支撐計劃項目(2014BAD06B00),、2017全國基層農(nóng)技推廣補助項目(JCTG17-03)和黑龍江八一農(nóng)墾大學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)機械化工程重點實驗室開放項目


Design and Test of Rice Hill-drop Seed Metering Device Embedded with Rotating Air Cavity
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對氣吸式排種器氣壓利用不充分,、種盤旋轉(zhuǎn)與橡膠墊存在摩擦、穴播均勻性差等問題,,設(shè)計了一種嵌入旋轉(zhuǎn)氣腔式水稻穴直播排種器,?;贏NSYS軟件對腔體內(nèi)部流場進行模擬仿真,以吸孔孔徑和吸孔位置分布為影響因素,、以氣腔壓力平均值和吸孔處的平均流速為評價指標(biāo)進行數(shù)值模擬仿真研究,。仿真結(jié)果表明:氣腔流場分布比較穩(wěn)定,可為吸種提供穩(wěn)定的負(fù)壓環(huán)境,。應(yīng)用JPS-12試驗臺進行試驗驗證,,以氣腔轉(zhuǎn)速、負(fù)壓和填種高度為影響因素,,以播種合格率,、漏播率和重播率為評價指標(biāo),,進行三因素五水平二次正交旋轉(zhuǎn)組合試驗,運用Design-Expert 8.0.6對數(shù)據(jù)完成方差分析和顯著性檢驗,,得到回歸方程和響應(yīng)曲面圖,,通過分析各因素間的交互作用,確定了最佳參數(shù)組合:當(dāng)氣腔轉(zhuǎn)速為21.61r/min,、氣腔負(fù)壓為4.4kPa,、填種高度為15.7cm時,作業(yè)性能最好,,此時播種合格率93.6%,,漏播率3.47%,重播率2.93%,。試驗結(jié)果與優(yōu)化結(jié)果相符,,滿足粳稻穴直播要求。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problems of inadequate use of air pressure for air suction type metering device, friction between seed plate rotation and rubber pad, and poor uniformity of hole sowing, airflow field of rice seed metering device embedded with rotating air chamber was designed by the absorption principle. The working principle of each stage of seed metering device was introduced, and the parameters and structure of the key components were designed. Based on the basic governing equation of fluid, the negative pressure cavity was simulated by ANSYS software. The numerical simulation was carried out with the influence factors of pore diameter and position distribution of suction hole. The average pressure of the cavity and the average velocity of the suction hole were the evaluation indexes. The simulation results showed that the distribution of flow field in air cavity was relatively stable, which provided a stable negative pressure environment for seed suction. The JPS-12 test-bed was applied to verify the simulation test. Taking the rotation velocity of air chamber, the negative pressure of air chamber and the height of seed filling as the influencing factors, and taking the qualified rate of rice sowing, the rate of missed sowing and the rate of re-sowing as the evaluation indexes, the experiment of quadratic rotation combination design at five levels of factors was carried out. Using Design-Expert 8.0.6 to complete variance analysis and significance test, the regression equation and the corresponding surface map were obtained, the interaction of various factors was analyzed, and the best parameters were determined. Number combination: when the rotating velocity of the air chamber was 21.61r/min, the negative pressure of the air chamber was 4.4kPa and the seed filling height was 15.7cm, the performance of the operation was 93.6% for the qualified index, 3.47% for the missed broadcast index and 2.93% for the replay index. The experimental results of bench test were in good agreement with the optimized results, which met the requirement of direct seeding of japonica rice.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

萬霖,王洪超,車剛.嵌入旋轉(zhuǎn)氣腔式水稻穴直播排種器設(shè)計與試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2019,50(11):74-84. WAN Lin, WANG Hongchao, CHE Gang. Design and Test of Rice Hill-drop Seed Metering Device Embedded with Rotating Air Cavity[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2019,50(11):74-84.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-20
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-11-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼