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液壓驅(qū)動(dòng)并聯(lián)加載機(jī)構(gòu)正弦位置/力幅相控制
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(51475116)


Sinusoidal Position/Force Amplitude and Phase Control for Hydraulically Driven Parallel Loading Mechanism
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    摘要:

    液壓驅(qū)動(dòng)并聯(lián)加載機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)試件進(jìn)行多自由度位置/力加載時(shí),,受到液壓系統(tǒng)非線性因素和試件耦合作用的影響,其位置和力加載自由度的頻寬難以提高,,導(dǎo)致正弦位置/力響應(yīng)信號(hào)的幅值衰減和相位滯后,。為提高系統(tǒng)對(duì)正弦位置/力信號(hào)的跟蹤精度,,提出一種改進(jìn)幅相控制方法。對(duì)正弦信號(hào)幅值,、相位,、均值3個(gè)特征參數(shù)進(jìn)行評(píng)估,將評(píng)估后的3個(gè)特征參數(shù)作為控制變量分別進(jìn)行控制,,給出相應(yīng)的幅相控制器設(shè)計(jì)和參數(shù)整定方法,。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,該方法能有效提高正弦位置/力信號(hào)的跟蹤精度,,具有控制結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,、調(diào)節(jié)參數(shù)少、參數(shù)整定方便的特點(diǎn),。

    Abstract:

    Due to nonlinear factors existed in hydraulic system and coupled interaction from specimen, the bandwidth of position and force degrees of freedom (DOF) of hydraulic actuated parallel loading mechanism (HPLM) can be improved in the limited situation, which results in the amplitude attenuation and phase lag of response sinusoidal position/force signals. To improve the tracking accuracy of sinusoidal signals, some types of amplitude and phase control (APC), which were based on the Widrow-Hoff learning algorithm, extremum seeking techniques and so on, were proposed by some researchers. However, some shortcomings such as complex control structure, superabundant tuned parameters, and huge computation and so on, made these APC methods difficult to implement. To solve the problem, an improved amplitude and phase control (IAPC) was presented. Three characteristic parameters of sinusoidal signal, which was amplitude, phase and mean value, were estimated and regarded as control variables to be controlled separately. The methods of controller design and control parameter tuning were given. The stability of system under the proposed IAPC was analyzed. To verify the performance of the proposed IAPC experimentally, a 6-DOF hydraulically actuated redundant parallel loading mechanism under position-based hybrid position/force loading control was introduced, and its position/force close-loop frequency response characteristics were presented. The experiments containing sinusoidal position loading, sinusoidal force loading and hybrid sinusoidal position/force loading were done. The experimental results showed that the tracking accuracy of sinusoidal position/force signals could be significantly improved under the proposed IAPC with the characteristics of simple control structure and less and easily tuned parameters.

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高長(zhǎng)虹,何彪,曲智勇,叢大成.液壓驅(qū)動(dòng)并聯(lián)加載機(jī)構(gòu)正弦位置/力幅相控制[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2018,49(7):395-400,,362. GAO Changhong, HE Biao, QU Zhiyong, CONG Dacheng. Sinusoidal Position/Force Amplitude and Phase Control for Hydraulically Driven Parallel Loading Mechanism[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(7):395-400,362.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-01-07
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-07-10
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