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不同支鏈初始相位的三維并聯(lián)篩分性能研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(51375214,、51605196)、江蘇省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(BK20160532)和中國博士后科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(2016M591788)


Investigation on Three-dimensional Parallel Screening Performance Based on Initial Phase of Different Branches
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    并聯(lián)振動篩因可實(shí)現(xiàn)多維振動,、利于物料高效篩分而應(yīng)用前景廣泛,,為提高并聯(lián)振動篩分性能,首先提出了具有不同初始相位的三維并聯(lián)振動篩模型并進(jìn)行了運(yùn)動學(xué)分析,,利用EDEM軟件開展了三維并聯(lián)振動篩分的初始相位單因素仿真,,再通過臺架試驗(yàn)對仿真結(jié)果進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證分析,并開展了多因素正交試驗(yàn)分析了各因素對性能指標(biāo)的影響主次順序和較優(yōu)因素組合,。研究結(jié)果表明:同等條件的臺架試驗(yàn)與仿真結(jié)果基本一致,,在其他條件不變時(shí),篩分籽粒量隨X方向初始相位的增大而先增后降,,且X方向初始相位為45°時(shí)含雜量最多,;Z方向初始相位為90°時(shí)篩分籽粒量最低,含雜量隨著Z方向初始相位的增大而先增后降,;Y方向初始相位在30°和60°時(shí)篩分籽粒量較高,,在60°時(shí)含雜量低于其他水平且差異明顯;正交試驗(yàn)得出各因素影響篩分效率的主次順序依次為:X方向振幅,、Y方向振幅,、Z方向初始相位、X方向初始相位,、Y方向初始相位,、Z方向振幅,各因素影響含雜率的主次順序依次為:Z方向振幅,、Y方向振幅,、X方向振幅、X方向初始相位,、Z方向初始相位,、Y方向初始相位,采用最佳組合參數(shù)后篩分效率提高了62.02%,,含雜率降低了53.85%,。

    Abstract:

    Parallel vibrating screen could be widely used due to multi-dimensional vibration, which was conducive to efficient screening of particle materials. In order to improve the parallel screening performance, firstly, the three-dimensional parallel vibrating screen with different initial phases model was proposed and the kinematics analysis was carried out. The single factor simulation experiment of initial phase was carried out by EDEM software, then, the simulation results were verified by bench test and the multi-factor orthogonal test was carried out to analyze the influence of each factor on the performance index and get a better combination of factors. The results showed that the experimental results were in good agreement with the simulation results under the same conditions. When the other conditions were constant, as the initial phase angle in X direction was increased, the sieving grain was increased first and then decreased, and the impurity content was higher when the initial phase in X direction was 45°. When the initial phase of in Z direction was 90°, the sieving grain was the lowest, the impurity content was increased first and then decreased with the increase of initial phase in Z direction. The sieving grain was higher when the initial phase were 30° and 60°, the impurity content in the whole sieving time was lower than other levels at 60° and the difference was obvious. The orthogonal test showed that the primary and secondary order of the factors affecting the screening efficiency was X amplitude, Y amplitude, Z initial phase, X initial phase, Y initial phase and Z amplitude. The primary and secondary order of the factors affecting the dirt percentage was Z amplitude, Y amplitude, X amplitude, X initial phase, Z initial phase and Y initial phase. The efficiency of three-dimensional vibration was improved by 62.02% and the inclusion rate was reduced by 53.85% when using the best combination of parameters.

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李耀明,劉曉飛,馬征,唐忠,徐立章,司增永.不同支鏈初始相位的三維并聯(lián)篩分性能研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2017,48(9):88-95. LI Yaoming, LIU Xiaofei, MA Zheng, TANG Zhong, XU Lizhang, SI Zengyong. Investigation on Three-dimensional Parallel Screening Performance Based on Initial Phase of Different Branches[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(9):88-95.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-02-17
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-09-10
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