ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

微壓煮漿對豆乳風(fēng)味特性的影響
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計劃項目(2016YFD0400402)


Effect of Micro-pressure Heating on Soymilk Flavor Characteristics
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    微壓煮漿是一種新型的豆乳加工技術(shù),,但其對豆乳風(fēng)味特性的影響尚未明確,。將豆乳分別以常壓煮漿和微壓煮漿處理不同時間,對其風(fēng)味感官品質(zhì)及關(guān)鍵性風(fēng)味成分的質(zhì)量濃度變化進(jìn)行分析。研究結(jié)果表明,,與常壓煮漿相比,微壓煮漿能夠更顯著地降低豆腥味的感官評分,,提高豆香味和甜香味的風(fēng)味強(qiáng)度,,延長處理時間則會導(dǎo)致蒸煮味的明顯增加。微壓煮漿對己醛的質(zhì)量濃度有顯著的降低效果,,煮漿15min以上時,,反-2-己烯醛、1-辛烯-3-醇及反,反-2,4-癸二烯醛這3種豆腥味成分的質(zhì)量濃度也顯著降低,,但會導(dǎo)致壬醛,、反-2-辛烯醛這2種非豆腥味成分的大量損失,而反-2-壬烯醛具有較強(qiáng)的熱穩(wěn)定性,。豆乳關(guān)鍵性風(fēng)味成分的風(fēng)味活性值(OAV)表明,,盡管微壓煮漿會同時降低豆腥味和非豆腥味的OAV,但豆腥味OAV的降低程度顯著大于非豆腥味,,因此,,該煮漿方式能夠有效調(diào)整豆乳的風(fēng)味比例,從而改善其整體的風(fēng)味品質(zhì),,煮漿時間為10min時,,腥香比例最佳,改善效果最好,。

    Abstract:

    Micro-pressure heating is a new technique for soymilk processing, but the effect of this heating treatment on soymilk flavor characteristics is not clear. Therefore, traditional heating and micro-pressure heating were respectively applied during the preparation of soymilk, and the heating time was set as 5min, 10min, 15min and 20min, and then sensory evaluation as well as analysis of the changes in the contents of soymilk critical flavor compounds was conducted. The results showed that compared with traditional heating, micro-pressure heating could more significantly decrease the sensory score of beany odor and increase the intensity of cooked beans aroma and sweet aroma, but extending the heating time led to the cooked flavor remarkably enhanced. Furthermore, micro-pressure heating could effectively decrease the content of hexanal, and as the heating time increased (more than or equal to 15min), the contents of other critical beany flavor compounds, including trans-2-hexenal, 1-octene-3-ol and trans,trans-2,4-decadienal, were also significantly decreased, and for the critical non-beany flavor compounds, nonanal and trans-2-octenal suffered great loss, while trans-2-nonanal was thermally stable. According to the odor activity value (OAV) of critical soymilk flavor compounds, although micro-pressure heating could decrease the OAVs of both beany flavor and non-beany flavor, greater decrease occurred in the OAV of beany flavor, thus this heating treatment could effectively adjust the ratio of different flavor compounds and improve the entire flavor quality of soymilk, and soymilk treated with micro-pressure heating for 10min was proved to have the best flavor profile. It can be seen that micro-pressure heating was beneficial to optimize the processing quality of soymilk and had a good prospect of industrialization.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

施小迪,左鋒,郭順堂.微壓煮漿對豆乳風(fēng)味特性的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2017,48(5):343-349. SHI Xiaodi, ZUO Feng, GUO Shuntang. Effect of Micro-pressure Heating on Soymilk Flavor Characteristics[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(5):343-349.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-05
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-05-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼