ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

非結(jié)構(gòu)環(huán)境中擾動葡萄采摘點(diǎn)的視覺定位技術(shù)
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(31201135)、廣東省科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2015A020209123)和廣州市科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(201506010081)


Visual Localization of Disturbed Grape Picking Point in Non-structural Environment
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    非結(jié)構(gòu)環(huán)境下采摘機(jī)器人對擾動葡萄采摘點(diǎn)的視覺識別定位有實(shí)際應(yīng)用價(jià)值。首先基于“撓性桿-鉸鏈-剛性桿-質(zhì)量球”模型對葡萄串形態(tài)進(jìn)行分析,將其擾動狀態(tài)分解為XOY和YOZ 2個平面的類單擺運(yùn)動,,對擾動葡萄進(jìn)行視頻拍攝,通過對視頻中多幀葡萄圖像進(jìn)行Otsu閾值分割得到果實(shí)和果梗,并計(jì)算出各幀圖像中葡萄串的質(zhì)心,;對各幀圖像的葡萄串質(zhì)心進(jìn)行曲線擬合,計(jì)算出葡萄類單擺運(yùn)動的周期與擺角,,從而確定當(dāng)前擾動葡萄是否適合視覺定位,;對可實(shí)現(xiàn)視覺定位的擾動葡萄,選取類單擺中間位置質(zhì)心點(diǎn)對應(yīng)的葡萄圖像,,對葡萄串上方矩形區(qū)域進(jìn)行Canny邊緣檢測,,再利用霍夫直線擬合結(jié)合角度約束法實(shí)現(xiàn)擾動葡萄采摘點(diǎn)的定位,。視覺定位試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:自然環(huán)境中不同光照下擾動葡萄采摘點(diǎn)的視覺定位準(zhǔn)確率達(dá)80%以上,為采摘機(jī)器人應(yīng)用于實(shí)際生產(chǎn)提供了理論基礎(chǔ),。

    Abstract:

    The picking robot in unstructured environment has practical value in visual localization of disturbed grape. Firstly, the shape of grape was analyzed based on model of “flexible rod-hinge-rigid rod-mass ball” and its disturbed state was decomposed into pendulum of XOY plane and YOZ plane, and then fruit and stalk of grape were obtained by Otsu function from multi frame image in video of which captured disturbed grape. Then centroid of grape in each frame image was calculated, and curve fitting of grape centroid of each frame image was made. The period of grape pendulum movement and swing angle were calculated to judge whether current disturbed of the grape was suitable for visual positioning. For disturbed grape that can achieve visual positioning, choosing grape images corresponding to location in the middle of centroid point of pendulum motion, Canny edge detection was carried out on the upper rectangular region. The method of Hough line fitting and angle constraint were used to localize picking point of disturbed grape. Experiment results of visual localization showed that the accuracy of visual localization for disturbed grape picking points under different illuminations were more than 80% in natural environment, which provided theoretical basis for the application of picking robot in practical production.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

熊俊濤,何志良,湯林越,林睿,劉振.非結(jié)構(gòu)環(huán)境中擾動葡萄采摘點(diǎn)的視覺定位技術(shù)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2017,48(4):29-33,,81. XIONG Juntao, HE Zhiliang, TANG Linyue, LIN Rui, LIU Zhen. Visual Localization of Disturbed Grape Picking Point in Non-structural Environment[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(4):29-33,81.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-27
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-04-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼