0.05),。在低C/N比時(shí),,不同碳源其EPS多糖含量差異不顯著(P>0.05),而隨著C/N比增加,不同碳源EPS多糖含量的多少及變化趨勢(shì)不同。"/>

ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

碳源供給策略對(duì)水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖廢水生物絮團(tuán)處理效果的影響
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金青年基金項(xiàng)目(31402348)、“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2014BAD08B09),、農(nóng)業(yè)部漁業(yè)機(jī)械儀器研究所重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開(kāi)發(fā)基金項(xiàng)目(2015)和中國(guó)博士后科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(2014M551747)


Effect of Carbon Source Supply Tactics on Treatment of Aquaculture Wastewater with Biofloc Technology
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    為探究碳源供給策略對(duì)工廠化循環(huán)水養(yǎng)殖系統(tǒng)廢水生物絮團(tuán)處理的影響,,以水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖模擬廢水為研究對(duì)象,,以蔗糖,、乙酸鈉和甘油為碳源,分別設(shè)置不同C/N比梯度(5,、10和15)進(jìn)行了相關(guān)研究,。結(jié)果表明,各實(shí)驗(yàn)組均存在硝化作用和同化作用,,在較低C/N比(C/N比為5)時(shí),,不同碳源硝化作用強(qiáng)度存在顯著差異(P<0.05),但在各系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定階段,,氨氮去除率均達(dá)到90%以上,。其中,乙酸鈉為碳源時(shí),,系統(tǒng)達(dá)到穩(wěn)定所需時(shí)間較短(4d),,并不受C/N比的影響,而另外2組隨著C/N比增加,,系統(tǒng)達(dá)到穩(wěn)定所需時(shí)間逐漸減少(均由24d減少至12d),,且氨氮去除效率逐漸提高。其次,,不同碳源和C/N比對(duì)生物絮團(tuán)系統(tǒng)堿度的影響不同,,在系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定階段,乙酸鈉隨著C/N比增加,,堿度逐漸升高,,且均保持較高的濃度,不適宜水產(chǎn)重復(fù)利用,,而蔗糖和甘油相對(duì)穩(wěn)定,,且均低于200mg/L。另外,,結(jié)合生物絮團(tuán)沉積指數(shù)可知,,生物絮團(tuán)的沉降性能對(duì)絮團(tuán)氨氮去除效率沒(méi)有顯著影響(P>0.05)。在低C/N比時(shí),,不同碳源其EPS多糖含量差異不顯著(P>0.05),,而隨著C/N比增加,不同碳源EPS多糖含量的多少及變化趨勢(shì)不同,。

    Abstract:

    For the trend and necessary to limit water exchange and control disease, biofloc technology (BFT) has been widely applied in aquaculture. The carbon source supplement is the base and core of BFT, which will significantly affect the water quality, food conversion ratio (FCR) and the immune capacity in rearing animals. To explore the influence of carbon source supply tactics on the treatment of waste water discharged by recirculating aquaculture system (RAS), research was conducted, based on simulated aquaculture wastewater as the research object. In addition, the sucrose, sodium acetate and glycerol were used as carbon source, and three kinds of C/N ratio (5, 10 and 15) were evaluated for each type of carbon source respectively. Results showed that nitrification and assimilation occurred in the experimental groups. At the low C/N ratio (C/N ratio is 5), the nitrification intensity of different carbon source had extremely difference(P<0.05), but in the stable stage of each system, ammonia nitrogen removal rates all achieved over 90%. Moreover, sodium acetate system was quicker to reach the stable stage (4d), and less affected by C/N ratio. While with the C/N ratio increasing, the groups of sucrose and glycerol required less time to achieve stabilization (24d reduce to 12d), and the ammonia nitrogen removal efficiencies were improved gradually(sucrose, increasing from 87% to 99%; glycerol, from 83% to 98%). Secondly, different carbon source and C/N ratio had various effects on alkalinity of biofloc system. At system stable stage, with the increase of C/N ratio, the alkalinity of sodium acetate groups was raised slowly, and maintained high concentrations, which were not suitable for aquaculture reuse, but the groups of sucrose and glycerol were relatively stable, which were all less than 200mg/L (CaCO3). In addition, combined with biofloc sludge volume index (SVI), settlement performance of biofloc had no significant influence on the removal efficiency of ammonia nitrogen(P>0.05). At a low C/N ratio(C/N ratio is 5), the difference of EPS polysaccharide contents of three carbon source was not significant (P>0.05), and with the increase of C/N ratio, EPS polysaccharide of three carbon source had different contents and change tendencies.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

史明明,劉晃,龍麗娜,阮贇杰,郭希山,朱松明.碳源供給策略對(duì)水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖廢水生物絮團(tuán)處理效果的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2016,47(6):317-323. Shi Mingming, Liu Huang, Long Li’na, Ruan Yunjie, Guo Xishan, Zhu Songming. Effect of Carbon Source Supply Tactics on Treatment of Aquaculture Wastewater with Biofloc Technology[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(6):317-323.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-22
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-06-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-06-10
文章二維碼