ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

基于核密度估計的京津冀地區(qū)耕地破碎化分析
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國土資源部公益性行業(yè)科研專項(201511010-06)


Analysis of Cultivated Land Fragmentation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region Based on Kernel Density Estimation
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為了深入分析京津冀地區(qū)耕地破碎化和人工干擾程度,以空間網(wǎng)格為基本單元,,采用核密度函數(shù)法對耕地進(jìn)行密度計算,,繼而采用自然斷點(diǎn)法進(jìn)行密度分區(qū),,采用景觀格局指數(shù)法,,對耕地的空間分布特征,、破碎化程度進(jìn)行定量分析,,最后采用耕地破碎度指數(shù)和人工干擾指數(shù)對比分析提出耕地整治的方向,。結(jié)果表明:耕地核密度變化范圍為0~95.08點(diǎn)/km2,85%以上的耕地集中分布在區(qū)域中部和東南部的中密度區(qū)到高密度區(qū),,耕地面積隨著密度降低而減少,;耕地斑塊密度指數(shù)、斑塊邊界密度指數(shù),、面積加權(quán)分維數(shù)和耕地斑塊聚集度在不同密度區(qū)的變化情況均反映出破碎化程度隨著耕地密度減小而增大,;耕地破碎度指數(shù)和人工干擾度指數(shù)均隨著耕地密度降低而升高,人工干擾是該區(qū)域耕地破碎化程度加劇的主要因素,。采用核密度估計法能合理地反映耕地聚集程度和破碎化程度,,可為京津冀地區(qū)協(xié)同發(fā)展、耕地整治和土地利用優(yōu)化布局提供理論支撐,。

    Abstract:

    Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region is one of the most important developing regions in China, which relates to the national development strategy. The papers purpose is to analyze the fragmentation degree and artificial interference of the cultivated land. The space grid was taken as the basic unit and the density of cultivated land was calculated by kernel density function. And the density zoning was realized by natural breaks method. Then, the spatial distribution characteristics and the fragmentation degree of the cultivated land quantitatively were analyzed by using landscape pattern indexes. Finally, the direction of the consolidation of cultivated land was indicated by making a comparative analysis of the cultivated land fragmentation index and the artificial disturbance index. The results show that, the variation range of the density of cultivated land is 0~95.08points/km2, and more than 85% of the cultivated lands are distributed in the medium to high density region, centrally located in the central and southeastern of the region. The cultivated land area was decreased with the reduction of density value. The patch density, patch edge density, area weighted fractal dimension and the variation of the degree of aggregation in different density zones of the cultivated land all showed that, the fragmentation of the cultivated land was increased with the reduction of density value, but it was decreased with the reduction of density value in different density zones of artificial landscape. Both the degree of fragmentation and the degree of artificial disturbance were increased gradually with the increasing density value of cultivated land. And the human disturbance is the main factor to the increasing fragmentation in the region. Using kernel density function method can reflect the aggregation degree and the change characteristics of fragmentation of cultivated land more reasonably, and it can provide a reference for land consolidation and land use optimization in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

李鵬山,呂雅慧,張超,鄖文聚,楊建宇,朱德海.基于核密度估計的京津冀地區(qū)耕地破碎化分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2016,47(5):281-287. Li Pengshan, Lü Yahui, Zhang Chao, Yun Wenju, Yang Jianyu, Zhu Dehai. Analysis of Cultivated Land Fragmentation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region Based on Kernel Density Estimation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(5):281-287.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-10
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-05-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-05-10
文章二維碼