ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

微波頻率、含水率與無機鹽對小麥胚芽介電特性的影響
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(31371877)、中國博士后基金特別資助項目(2013T60510)、江蘇省博士后基金項目(1202070C)和江蘇大學(xué)高級人才基金項目(12JDG055)


Effect of Microwave Frequency, Water and Inorganic Salts on Dielectric Properties of Wheat Germ
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為探明微波穩(wěn)定麥胚的機制,,以小麥胚芽為研究對象,研究了不同測量頻率、含水率,、脂肪含量及添加不同無機鹽條件下麥胚粉體的介電特性(介電常數(shù)ε′和介電損耗因數(shù)ε″)。實驗結(jié)果表明,,在2個常用微波頻率下,,小麥胚芽ε′在頻率為915MHz時略大于2450MHz時,但ε″在2450MHz時明顯大于915MHz時,;小麥胚芽介電特性隨含水率的增加而增大,,當(dāng)其含水率從4%增至16%時,其ε′和ε″分別從2.61和0.02升高至4.32和0.8,;不同脂肪含量的小麥胚芽的介電特性相差較小,,尤其是ε″,;對比添加5種無機鹽后小麥胚芽介電特性發(fā)現(xiàn),NaCl對其ε′和ε″有明顯增加作用,,尤其是當(dāng)NaCl的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)為1%時,,效果最明顯。

    Abstract:

    Microwave can stabilize the quality of wheat germ rapidly and uniformly with the advantages of losing nutrition minimally. To investigate the mechanism of microwave on the stability of wheat germ, the dielectric properties (ε′ and ε″) of wheat germ were studied under different frequencies, water contents, fat contents and salts, including sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium and iron ion. The results showed that, when the frequency was 915MHz, ε′ is slightly higher than that at 2450MHz, while ε″ was less than that at 2450MHz significantly. When water content is 16%, with frequency changes from 915MHz to 2450MHz, ε′ was decreased from 4.91 to 4.32, and ε″ was increased from 0.33 to 0.80. As water content of wheat germ increasing, the dielectric properties of wheat germ were increased significantly. When the water content was increased from 4% to 16%, the ε′ was increased from 2.61 to 4.32, and ε″ increased from 0.02 and 0.8, respectively. Fat content had little effect on the dielectric properties of wheat germ, particularly has no effect on ε″. Among the five salts, adding NaCl can increase ε′ and ε″ of wheat germ. Especially when NaCl concentration was 1%, ε′ was increased slightly while ε″ was increased apparently from 0.8 to 1.3, which can enhance enzyme inactivation effect of microwave.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

吳其飛,王力坤,陳中偉,徐斌.微波頻率,、含水率與無機鹽對小麥胚芽介電特性的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2016,47(5):225-230. Wu Qifei, Wang Likun, Chen Zhongwei, Xu Bin. Effect of Microwave Frequency, Water and Inorganic Salts on Dielectric Properties of Wheat Germ[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(5):225-230.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-13
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-05-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-05-10
文章二維碼