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基于ZigBee的多參數(shù)水質(zhì)在線監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)
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中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目(2013XJ021),、天津市科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(15ZCZDNC00120)和河南省發(fā)展和改革委員會資助項(xiàng)目


Online Monitoring System for Water Quality Parameters Based on ZigBee
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    摘要:

    溶解氧、pH值,、電導(dǎo)率,、溫度等是水質(zhì)分析的關(guān)鍵因子,,對各關(guān)鍵因子的實(shí)時(shí)測量尤為重要,但傳統(tǒng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)檢測法和化學(xué)檢測法已經(jīng)不能滿足要求,。隨著傳感器智能化,、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化的發(fā)展,無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)在滿足水質(zhì)監(jiān)測實(shí)時(shí)性,、準(zhǔn)確性要求方面顯示出優(yōu)勢,。ZigBee技術(shù)不僅具有距離近,、復(fù)雜度低,、組網(wǎng)能力強(qiáng)、成本低及可靠性高的特點(diǎn),,并且自有無線通信標(biāo)準(zhǔn),,可以接力的方式在多個(gè)測量節(jié)點(diǎn)間相互協(xié)調(diào)實(shí)現(xiàn)通信,,充分滿足了無線水質(zhì)監(jiān)測的需要。本文提出一種基于JN5139的ZigBee無線模塊的無線水質(zhì)監(jiān)測系統(tǒng),。該系統(tǒng)集感知模塊,、微控制模塊和無線傳輸模塊于一體,通過無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)定時(shí)收集現(xiàn)場測得的多路水質(zhì)參數(shù),,并利用上位機(jī)存儲和顯示數(shù)據(jù),。用戶可以通過計(jì)算機(jī)連接系統(tǒng)JN5139-Z01-M02/4無線模塊收集現(xiàn)場測得的多種水質(zhì)參數(shù)。在建筑物,、樹木等障礙物遮擋的情況下,,可以達(dá)到至少100 m的傳輸距離。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明該系統(tǒng)具有可擴(kuò)展性強(qiáng),、功耗低,、穩(wěn)定性高等特點(diǎn),能夠滿足水質(zhì)監(jiān)測實(shí)時(shí)性和數(shù)據(jù)精度的要求,。

    Abstract:

    Dissolved oxygen, pH value, conductivity, temperature, etc. are key factors for analyzing water quality. And, how to measure the key factors real-timely is particularly important. It is impossible for traditional empirical methods and chemical detection to satisfy production requirements today. However, with the development of intelligent and networked sensors, wireless network technology can satisfy the requirements of accuracy and real-time in water quality monitoring. ZigBee technology not only has characteristics of short distance, low complexity, powerful networking capability, low cost and high stability, but also has self-owned wireless transmission standard in which multiple modes which can relay each other achieve effective communication in measuring nodes, which fully meets the needs of the wireless water quality monitoring. This paper puts forward wireless water quality monitoring system based on JN5139 ZigBee wireless module. The system gathers perception module, micro-control module and wireless transmission module. Multiplex water quality parameters are collected periodically by wireless network, stored and finally displayed on host computer. These data can also be checked by users after connecting JN5139-Z01-M02/4 system through computer. In case of buildings, trees and obstruction, distance accuracy is 100 m at least. According to experiments, the system has high scalability, low power consumption, strong stability and so on, which can meet the requirements of real-time and data accuracy in water quality monitoring.

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李鑫星,王聰,田野,呂熊杰,傅澤田,張領(lǐng)先.基于ZigBee的多參數(shù)水質(zhì)在線監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2015,46(S1):168-173. Li Xinxing, Wang Cong, Tian Ye, Lü Xiongjie, Fu Zetian, Zhang Lingxian. Online Monitoring System for Water Quality Parameters Based on ZigBee[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(S1):168-173.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-10-28
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-12-30
  • 出版日期: 2015-12-31
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