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基于融合顯著圖與GrabCut算法的水下海參圖像分割
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國家國際科技合作專項資助項目(2013DFA11320)


Image Segmentation of Underwater Sea Cucumber Using GrabCut with Saliency Map
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    摘要:

    為實現海參捕撈和海參疾病診斷的自動化,,應先解決真實養(yǎng)殖環(huán)境下海參的圖像目標分割問題,。為此提出一種融合顯著圖模型和GrabCut算法的水下海參圖像分割方法。該方法改進了傳統(tǒng)的GrabCut算法,通過對單尺度Retinex算法分析,,對水下圖像進行增強,,結合基于區(qū)域對比度的顯著性區(qū)域檢測方法和直方圖均衡的方法,,得到海參區(qū)域圖像的部分前景和可能的背景,,并以此初始化GrabCut算法的掩膜,最后進行GrabCut算法迭代,,得到圖像目標分割結果,。通過與Otsu法、分水嶺法,、傳統(tǒng)GrabCut算法對比分析表明:所提方法能夠準確分割出圖像中海參目標,,并能克服背景噪聲,保留目標圖像細節(jié),算法正確分割率達到90.13%,,滿足海參圖像目標分割的 需要,。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: In order to realize the automatic harvesting of sea cucumber and diagnose the disease of sea cucumber, first, the problem of the image segmentation of sea cucumber under real aquaculture environment should be solved. In this paper, a new method of image segmentation of sea cucumber using GrabCut with saliency map was proposed. This method improved the traditional GrabCut algorithm, enhanced underwater images through the single scale Retinex algorithm. Based on global contrast based salient region detection method and histogram equalization, part of foreground and possible background of regional image of sea cucumber could be obtained, the mask of GrabCut algorithm can be initialized using this information. At last, GrabCut algorithm ran iterated to get the result of image segmentation. Experiment results proved that the proposed method can segment the sea cucumber images more accurately than the Otsu method, the watershed method and the traditional GrabCut algorithm, and overcome the background noise and preserve the details of the target image. The accuracy of the algorithm was 90.13%.

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郭傳鑫,李振波,喬曦,李晨,岳峻.基于融合顯著圖與GrabCut算法的水下海參圖像分割[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2015,46(S1):147-152. Guo Chuanxin, Li Zhenbo, Qiao Xi, Li Chen, Yue Jun. Image Segmentation of Underwater Sea Cucumber Using GrabCut with Saliency Map[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(S1):147-152.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-10-28
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-12-30
  • 出版日期: 2015-12-31
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