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單株幼齡蘋果樹修剪仿真研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(31200543)


Simulation Research for Individual Young Apple Tree Pruning
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    摘要:

    修剪是果樹生產(chǎn)中重要的技術(shù)手段,,要想研究更加合理的修剪技術(shù)體系,,就必須保證能夠?qū)π藜舴磻?yīng)有準(zhǔn)確,、直觀和及時的判斷,,而仿真模擬技術(shù)提供了這種可能,。以幼齡蘋果樹為研究對象,,采用不同修剪處理對比的方法,,在田間試驗的基礎(chǔ)上,,總結(jié)修剪反應(yīng)規(guī)律,構(gòu)建蘋果樹結(jié)構(gòu)和修剪模型,。在此基礎(chǔ)上基于Qt框架和OpenGL圖形庫,,開發(fā)了單株蘋果樹修剪仿真軟件平臺。結(jié)合優(yōu)化算法,,通過仿真平臺模擬了給定生產(chǎn)目標(biāo)的修剪方案優(yōu)化,,優(yōu)化結(jié)果對虛擬學(xué)習(xí)和實際生產(chǎn)提供了可視化指導(dǎo)。

    Abstract:

    Pruning is one of the important measures for fruit trees management. Different pruning methods have different effects on the growth of fruit trees. Research on the law of apple tree growth after pruning is of great significance to guide production. Apple tree,,as a perennial,,is quite complex in observation,modeling and calibration,,which makes researches related quite a few. In order to study more reasonable pruning technology,,judgment of pruning reaction needs to ensure the accuracy,intuition and timeliness and the simulation technology makes it possible. In this thesis,,apple tree was taken as the research object,,the data which was measured from the field experiment was analyzed,the law of pruning reaction was summarized and the structure model and pruning model of apple tree were built. The simulation software of apple tree pruning was established based on the Qt framework and OpenGL graphics library. For a given production target,,the simulation software of apple tree pruning provides an optimized solution of pruning through the optimal algorithm.

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楊麗麗,陳甲風(fēng),謝銳,華凈,康孟珍,董喬雪.單株幼齡蘋果樹修剪仿真研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2015,46(S1):41-44. Yang Lili, Chen Jiafeng, Xie Rui, Hua Jing, Kang Mengzhen, Dong Qiaoxue. Simulation Research for Individual Young Apple Tree Pruning[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(S1):41-44.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-10-28
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-12-30
  • 出版日期: 2015-12-31
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