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基于Landsat數據的條件植被溫度指數升尺度轉換方法
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“十二五”國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2012BAD20B0103)和國家自然科學基金資助項目(41371390,、41071235)


Up-scaling Transformation Methods for Vegetation Temperature Condition Index Retrieved from Landsat Data
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    摘要:

    以陜西省關中平原為研究區(qū)域,,應用點擴散函數、混合像素面積權重法和中值像素變異權重法將基于Landsat衛(wèi)星遙感數據反演的分辨率為30m的條件植被溫度指數(VTCI)干旱監(jiān)測結果上推至930m的干旱監(jiān)測結果,,并與Aqua MODIS數據反演的分辨率為930m的VTCI干旱監(jiān)測結果進行對比分析,以期為兩種空間尺度的干旱監(jiān)測結果的綜合應用提供技術支持,。以MODIS數據反演的VTCI為參考,,應用相關系數、均方根誤差,、半變異函數的估計值和圖像紋理特征等對尺度上推的VTCI進行評價,。結果表明,點擴散函數和混合像素面積權重法的尺度上推效果均較好,,而中值像素變異權重法的尺度上推效果較差,,說明點擴散函數和混合像素面積權重法均適用于研究區(qū)域VTCI干旱監(jiān)測結果的尺度轉換,且點擴散函數的數據處理過程更為簡單,。典型樣點VTCI的尺度上推結果表明,,空間異質性越小,尺度上推的結果越好,。

    Abstract:

    Vegetation temperature condition index (VTCI) drought monitoring results retrieved from Landsat remotely sensed data (30m) in Guanzhong Plain, China were spatially transformed to a scale of the Aqua MODIS resolution (930m) by using point spread function, mixed pixel area weighting method and median pixel variability weighting method. The transformed VTCIs were compared with the ones retrieved from Aqua MODIS data for agreement analysis of the two drought monitoring results. Taking MODIS VTCIs as the ‘real’ droughts, correlation coefficients and root mean square errors between the upscaled Landsat VTCIs and MODIS VTCIs, and the texture and semivariances of the two VTCIs were applied to select the best transformation method. The results showed that the transformed VTCIs from the point spread function and the mixed pixel area weighting method were better than those from the median pixel variability weighting method, which indicates that the point spread function and the mixed pixel area weighting method were both suitable for transforming the retrieved VTCI drought monitoring results from Landsat remotely sensed data, and the data processing procedure of the point spread function was relatively simple. The transformed VTCIs in the selected sampling sites covered by winter wheat showed that the smaller the spatial heterogeneity, the higher the transformed accuracy.

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王鵬新,吳高峰,白雪嬌,劉峻明.基于Landsat數據的條件植被溫度指數升尺度轉換方法[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2015,46(7):264-271. Wang Pengxin, Wu Gaofeng, Bai Xuejiao, Liu Junming. Up-scaling Transformation Methods for Vegetation Temperature Condition Index Retrieved from Landsat Data[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(7):264-271.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-10-11
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-07-10
  • 出版日期: 2015-07-10
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