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脈動氣流輔助流化下雙組分顆粒的混合特性研究
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國家高技術研究發(fā)展計劃(863計劃)資助項目(2012AA021303)


Particle Mixing and Segregation of Binary Mixtures in Fluidized Beds with Additional Pulsating Air Flow
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    摘要:

    脈動流化對氣固接觸和熱質(zhì)傳遞有一定的優(yōu)勢。分別以相同密度不同粒徑以及不同密度相同粒徑兩類顆粒體系為研究對象,,以Ashton混合指數(shù)和沉積組分分布為評定依據(jù),,實驗研究了不同脈寬比下脈動氣流輔助流化對顆?;旌铣潭鹊挠绊?,并與普通流化床進行了比較,。結果表明:在平均氣速較低的情況下,,添加輔助脈動氣流有助于促進顆?;旌希瑫r得出顆粒密度差別對雙組分顆?;旌系挠绊懘笥陬w粒直徑差別對其的影響,。

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    Pulsating fluidization has the advantages of high level contact of gas-solid and good mass and heat transfer. This paper presents the studies on two types of binary particles: identical sizes but different densities, and identical densities but different sizes. The experiments were carried out in a two dimensional fluidized bed which was made of plexiglas with the size of 200mm (length)×20mm (width) ×1000mm (height). Two air streams, steady flow and pulsating flow, were introduced into the fluidized bed to compare their effects on the mixing of particles. Experiments also investigated the mixing characteristics in different pulse intermittencies in terms of Ashton mixing index and the distribution of jetsam concentration. The results show that pulsating flows imposed on conventional fluidization can improve particle mixing at a lower average gas velocity. It is also found that the Ashton mixing index of equal densities binary mixtures is about 18% bigger than that of unequal densities binary mixtures. Thus the effect of density difference on particle mixing is more significant than the influence of size difference for binary particles.

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李占勇,潘 波,高新源,胡婭君.脈動氣流輔助流化下雙組分顆粒的混合特性研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2015,46(3):247-253. Li Zhanyong, Pan Bo, Gao Xinyuan, Hu Yajun. Particle Mixing and Segregation of Binary Mixtures in Fluidized Beds with Additional Pulsating Air Flow[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(3):247-253.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-11
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-03-10
  • 出版日期: 2015-03-10
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