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農(nóng)機(jī)導(dǎo)航自校正模型控制方法研究
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國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2013AA040403)


Self-tuning Model Control Method for Farm Machine Navigation
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)模型中的近似條件對(duì)模型控制方法曲線路徑跟蹤精度的影響,,提出了一種農(nóng)機(jī)導(dǎo)航自校正模型控制方法,。該方法采用模型控制方法設(shè)計(jì)控制律,,并采用模糊控制方法自適應(yīng)地在線調(diào)節(jié)模型控制律的控制量,。農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械的路徑跟蹤實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,,該方法既保留了模型控制方法在直線路徑跟蹤方面的優(yōu)點(diǎn),又彌補(bǔ)了模型控制方法在曲線路徑跟蹤方面的缺陷。當(dāng)速度為1.0m/s時(shí),直線路徑跟蹤最大橫向偏差小于0.0649m,,曲線路徑跟蹤的最大橫向偏差小于0.1857m。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the precision of path tracking, a self-tuning model control method for farm machine navigation was presented. The thought of the two-level control was induced to design the navigation controller. As the first level controller, the nonlinear kinematics model and feedback linearization theory were used to design the control law, and counting formula of the system controlling quantity was given. In order to solve the imprecision problem of the nonlinear kinematics and improve the stability of the navigation system, a second level controller was needed. As the second level controller, the fuzzy controller used the fuzzy control method to adjust system control quantity of model controller online and adaptively. The results of the path tracking experiment for the agricultural machine showed that the control method kept the advantages of model controller for tracking the straight and solved the problems of model controller in a curved path tracking. When it ran at the speed of 1.0m/s, the maximum lateral deviation of straight path tracking was less than 0.0649m, the maximum lateral deviation of curved path traced was less than 0.1857m.

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白曉平,胡靜濤,高雷,李逃昌,劉曉光.農(nóng)機(jī)導(dǎo)航自校正模型控制方法研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2015,46(2):1-7. Bai Xiaoping, Hu Jingtao, Gao Lei, Li Taochang, Liu Xiaoguang. Self-tuning Model Control Method for Farm Machine Navigation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(2):1-7.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-12
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-02-10
  • 出版日期: 2015-02-10
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