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基于響應(yīng)面法的ISE泥漿直測前處理影響模型研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(61134011、31201136)和高等學(xué)校博士學(xué)科點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)科研基金資助項(xiàng)目(20110008120023)


Modeling of Influences on ISE-based Soil Slurry Measurement Using Response Surface Method
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    摘要:

    系統(tǒng)分析了篩孔尺寸,、靜置時(shí)間,、振蕩浸提時(shí)間3個(gè)主要參數(shù)對硝酸根離子選擇電極檢測準(zhǔn)確度的影響。首先經(jīng)單因素試驗(yàn)確定出各參數(shù)的調(diào)控水平范圍,,進(jìn)而基于Box-Behnken原理設(shè)計(jì)了3因素3水平中心組合試驗(yàn),,利用響應(yīng)面法建立了以3因素為自變量,、平均相對誤差RTX-E為響應(yīng)的回歸模型。結(jié)果表明:各因素影響次序?yàn)殪o置時(shí)間>振蕩浸提時(shí)間>篩孔尺寸,;篩孔尺寸和靜置時(shí)間的耦合作用顯著,;當(dāng)篩孔尺寸為2mm、靜置時(shí)間為1.4h,、振蕩浸提時(shí)間為22min時(shí),,模型預(yù)測結(jié)果較好,驗(yàn)證集土樣平均相對誤差小于7.5%,,可實(shí)現(xiàn)對前處理參數(shù)影響的分析和預(yù)測,。

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    Soil pretreatment parameters play significant impacts on the accuracy of ion-selective electrode (ISE) in direct soil slurry detection. In this paper, the average relative error (RE) was used to evaluate the influences of three main pretreatment factors, including mesh size, shaking time, and settling time. First, the range of three factors was determined based on the single factor experiment. And then, a 3level, 3-factor Box Behnken experimental design was conducted to investigate their effects. The relationship between RE and three factors was quantitatively described by a multivariate quadratic model through the response surface method. The results showed that settling time was the most influencing one among three tested factors. Mesh size was less significant than shaking time. Coupling settling time and mesh size, the optimal pretreatment parameters were obtained to minimize the detection error, the mesh size was 2mm, settling time was 1.4h, and shaking time was chosen to be 22min. Under the optimized parameters, the RE of the validation soil group were all less than 7.5%, which indicated the prediction accuracy, and the predicted results had a high fitting degree with the measurements. In all, the model was promising for accuracy prediction and analysis in the ISE-based soil slurry measurement.

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蒲 攀,張 淼,張麗楠,任海燕,孔 盼.基于響應(yīng)面法的ISE泥漿直測前處理影響模型研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(S1):155-161. Pu Pan, Zhang Miao, Zhang Linan, Ren Haiyan, Kong Pan. Modeling of Influences on ISE-based Soil Slurry Measurement Using Response Surface Method[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(S1):155-161.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-06-27
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-11-15
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