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農(nóng)產(chǎn)品及食品質(zhì)量安全追溯系統(tǒng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究進(jìn)展
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“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2013BAD19B04)


Key Technologies for Establishment Agricultural Products and Food Quality Safety Traceability Systems
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    摘要:

    追溯系統(tǒng)作為控制農(nóng)產(chǎn)品及食品質(zhì)量安全的有效方法在國(guó)內(nèi)外日益受到重視,。首先辨析了可追溯性和追溯系統(tǒng)概念,;在此基礎(chǔ)上從追溯編碼與產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識(shí)技術(shù)、供應(yīng)鏈各環(huán)節(jié)信息快速采集技術(shù),、質(zhì)量安全智能決策與預(yù)警技術(shù)和溯源數(shù)據(jù)交換與查詢技術(shù)四方面綜述了國(guó)內(nèi)外研究進(jìn)展;結(jié)合物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的技術(shù)特點(diǎn)構(gòu)建了“一核,、雙軸,、三鏈”的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品及食品質(zhì)量安全追溯系統(tǒng)技術(shù)體系框架;最后分析了實(shí)施追溯系統(tǒng)急需解決的問題,。

    Abstract:

    Traceability systems gain more attention in worldwide as an effective method for controlling agricultural products and food quality safety. The concepts of traceable and traceability system were discriminated. Key technologies for establishment traceability systems, such as coding and identification, real-time record keeping in the supply chain, intelligent decision making and early warning and data exchange and query, were summarized. Combined IOT(internet of things) technology, the technology framework of traceability system including one kernel, two axes and three chains was constructed. One kernel means to implement the goal of agricultural products and food quality safety traceability. Two axes are the supply chain from farm to table as the horizontal axe and the IOT technologies from information sensing, information transmission to intelligent decision as the vertical axe. Three chains include products chain for supply lifecycle, service chain for supply chain actors and technology chain for IOT. Furthermore, the urgent problems for implement the traceability system were put forward, which included unified encoding, low cost and quick information collection equipment, application system with intelligent decision model and collaborative traceability platform.

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楊信廷,錢建平,孫傳恒,吉增濤.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品及食品質(zhì)量安全追溯系統(tǒng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究進(jìn)展[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(11):212-222. Yang Xinting, Qian Jianping, Sun Chuanheng, Ji Zengtao. Key Technologies for Establishment Agricultural Products and Food Quality Safety Traceability Systems[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(11):212-222.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-06-06
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-11-10
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