ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

餐廚廢油脂肪酸固體酸催化氣相反應(yīng)制備生物柴油
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

科技型中小企業(yè)創(chuàng)新基金資助項(xiàng)目(11C26213401882),、農(nóng)業(yè)科技成果轉(zhuǎn)化資金資助項(xiàng)目(2013C3008002)和安徽省高校省級(jí)自然科學(xué)研究資助項(xiàng)目(KJ2014A073)


Biodiesel Production through Gaseous Esterification Reaction Using Waste Cooking Oil Fatty Acid Catalyzed by Solid Acid
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    為實(shí)現(xiàn)高酸值油料更加高效,、綠色的生物柴油制備,以餐廚廢油水解后脂肪酸為原料,,采用強(qiáng)酸性陽離子交換樹脂為固體酸催化劑,,在氣相反應(yīng)條件下進(jìn)行酯化反應(yīng)制備生物柴油,。采用正交試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)的方法考察了催化劑用量、反應(yīng)時(shí)間,、反應(yīng)溫度等因素對(duì)酯化效果的綜合影響,,獲得最佳的工藝條件為:催化劑質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)15%,反應(yīng)時(shí)間60min,,反應(yīng)溫度105℃,。在此條件下催化劑可重復(fù)使用5次,制備的生物柴油酸值(以KOH計(jì))僅為0.64mg/g,,酯化率可達(dá)99.65%,,產(chǎn)品達(dá)到GB/T 20828—2007相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

    Abstract:

    For more efficient and environmental friendly production of biodiesel from high acid value oil, a simple method was developed and investigated to produce biodiesel by combination of gaseous esterification and solid acid catalyst, and the waste cooking oil fatty acid was taken as the reactant. The orthogonal test was used to plan the experiments and optimize the reaction conditions, catalyst loading, reaction time and temperature, and the optimal conditions were obtained, 15% catalyst dosage, 60min reaction time and 105℃ reaction temperature. Under these conditions, the catalyst could be reused for 5 times, and the acid value of biodiesel was only 0.64mg/g. The reaction rate of esterification could reach to 99.65%, and the quality of refined biodiesel could meet the national standard GB/T20828—2007.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

劉偉偉,馬歡,袁麗霞,姚建銘,吳金勇,陳祥松.餐廚廢油脂肪酸固體酸催化氣相反應(yīng)制備生物柴油[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(8):201-205. Liu Weiwei, Ma Huan, Yuan Lixia, Yao Jianming, Wu Jinyong, Chen Xiangsong. Biodiesel Production through Gaseous Esterification Reaction Using Waste Cooking Oil Fatty Acid Catalyzed by Solid Acid[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(8):201-205.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-22
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-08-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼