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金銀花多酚氧化酶特異性與抑制劑動(dòng)力學(xué)研究
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NSFC-河南人才培養(yǎng)聯(lián)合基金資助項(xiàng)目(U1304330)


Specificity and Inhibition Kinetics of Polyphenol Oxidase from Honeysuckle
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    摘要:

    對(duì)金銀花多酚氧化酶底物特異性和不同抑制劑的抑制效應(yīng)進(jìn)行了動(dòng)力學(xué)分析,,結(jié)果表明:金銀花多酚氧化酶的最適作用底物為綠原酸,Km值為0.005 9mmol/L,。維生素C,、4-己基間苯二酚,、L-半胱氨酸對(duì)多酚氧化酶的抑制均屬可逆抑制,,其抑制類型分別屬于混合性,、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性,、反競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性,,對(duì)游離酶的抑制常數(shù)KI分別為1.620,、4.587、0mmol/L,,對(duì)酶-底物絡(luò)合物的抑制常數(shù)KIS分別為1.995,、0、3.780mmol/L,;檸檬酸的抑制效應(yīng)屬不可逆抑制,。維生素C,、4-己基間苯二酚、L-半胱氨酸,、檸檬酸對(duì)金銀花多酚氧化酶半抑制濃度分別為0.062,、0.053、0.140,、0.048mmol/L,。

    Abstract:

    The aim of this work was to study substrate speciflcity and inhibition kinetics of ascorbic acid, 4-hexylresorcinol, L-cysteine and citric acid on PPO obtained from honeysuckle. The results show that the best substrate is chlorogenic acid because of the lowest Km value 0.0059mmol/L; ascorbic acid, 4-hexylresorcinol and L-cysteine demonstrate reversible inhibition, and their IC50 values are 0.062,0.053,,0.140mmol/L. Citric acid shows irreversible inhibition to PPO with IC50 value of 0.048mmol/L. Lineweaver-Burk plotting show that ascorbic acid, 4-hexylresorcinol and L-cysteine are mixed type, non competitive and anti competitive inhibitors, with the inhibition constants KI of 1.620, 4.587, 0mmol/L, and KIS of 1.995, 0, 3.780mmol/L, respectively.

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羅 磊,周燕燕,朱文學(xué),楊 彬,屈 政,康新艷.金銀花多酚氧化酶特異性與抑制劑動(dòng)力學(xué)研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(7):202-208. Luo Lei, Zhou Yanyan, Zhu Wenxue, Yang Bin, Qu Zheng, Kang Xinyan. Specificity and Inhibition Kinetics of Polyphenol Oxidase from Honeysuckle[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(7):202-208.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-07
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-07-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-07-10
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