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基于CFD-DEM的收獲機(jī)分離室內(nèi)谷物運(yùn)動模擬與試驗(yàn)
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51005045)和黑龍江省自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(E201153)


Numerical Simulation Based on CFD-DEM and Experiment of Grain Moving Laws in Inertia Separation Chamber
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    摘要:

    采用計算流體力學(xué)與離散元耦合的方法對割前摘脫稻麥聯(lián)合收獲機(jī)慣性分離室內(nèi)谷物的運(yùn)動進(jìn)行數(shù)值模擬,。仿真結(jié)果表明:籽粒和短莖稈在氣流作用下能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)分離,,分離室入口氣體速度增加,有助于提高分離室初清選谷物的性能,,但入口氣體速度增加使得分離室后部氣體湍流現(xiàn)象加重,,且能耗也隨之增加,;不飽滿籽粒能在分離〖JP3〗室內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)沉降,。對仿真結(jié)果進(jìn)行了試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證,,結(jié)果表明利用CFD-DEM對分離室內(nèi)谷物運(yùn)動進(jìn)行數(shù)值模擬是可行的,。

    Abstract:

    In order to obtain grain moving laws in inertia separation chamber of combine harvester threshing prior to cutting, grains motion was simulated by using computational fluid dynamics and discrete element coupled methods. Simulation results showed that grain particles were separated from short straw through airflow and the performance of chamber separating and cleaning grain was improved with the increasing of airflow velocity, while the turbulence phenomenon in the rear of chamber got more serious and airflow pressure drop was increased. Not full grain particles also deposited in chamber. In order to verify the validity of simulation results, the experimental test was conducted. Experimental results and simulation results were basically accord, which showed that the simulation of grain motion in inertia separation chamber based on CFD-DEM was feasible. The results would be a better basis to improve the performance of inertia separation chamber to separate and clean grain.

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蔣恩臣,孫占峰,潘志洋,王立軍.基于CFD-DEM的收獲機(jī)分離室內(nèi)谷物運(yùn)動模擬與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2014,45(4):117-122. Jiang Enchen, Sun Zhanfeng, Pan Zhiyang, Wang Lijun. Numerical Simulation Based on CFD-DEM and Experiment of Grain Moving Laws in Inertia Separation Chamber[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(4):117-122.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-05-27
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-04-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-04-10
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