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比例電磁閥開環(huán)-閉環(huán)復(fù)合控制算法
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(31271610),、重慶市科委重點攻關(guān)項目(2011GGB60011)和西南大學(xué)科技基金資助項目(2012041707)


Open Loop-Closed Loop Compound Control Algorithm of Proportional Solenoid Valve
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    摘要:

    以比例電磁閥為研究對象,以快速建立具有良好性能的通用控制算法為目標(biāo),以充分利用電磁閥的響應(yīng)特性為途徑,,提出了將開環(huán)控制和閉環(huán)控制相結(jié)合的開環(huán)-閉環(huán)復(fù)合控制算法,,論述了控制算法的模型結(jié)構(gòu)和設(shè)計過程,。不同于將誤差作為唯一輸入的常規(guī)控制算法,,復(fù)合控制算法同時將目標(biāo)值和誤差作為控制器的輸入,。以電磁閥響應(yīng)特性實驗為基礎(chǔ),,根據(jù)電磁閥的穩(wěn)態(tài)特性建立開環(huán)控制表,,消除系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)態(tài)非線性;根據(jù)電磁閥的瞬態(tài)特性設(shè)計了閉環(huán)控制器和滯后特性預(yù)估修正模塊,,降低了模型誤差和滯后特性的影響,,提高了動態(tài)響應(yīng)性能。實驗結(jié)果驗證了復(fù)合控制算法的控制精度,、響應(yīng)速度和魯棒性,。

    Abstract:

    In order to quickly establish a pressure control algorithm with good performance for proportional solenoid valve, a compound control algorithm with the combination of open loop control and closed loop control was presented. The algorithm improved the control performance by making full use of the valve response characteristics. Control algorithm design process and control models were established. Unlike the conventional control methods which took the error as the only input, the input of compound control algorithm consisted of both the goal value and the error value. Valve respond characteristics were tested. The open loop control table was established based on the steady-state characteristics of the valve and the saturation in steady-state was eliminated by the open loop control table. The closed loop control value and delay effect compensate value were calculated according to the transient characteristics and the closed loop controller was used to revise the model error and improve the dynamic response. Experiment results showed that the performance of compound control algorithm was accurate, fast response and robust.

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郝允志,薛榮生,陳 建,周 黔.比例電磁閥開環(huán)-閉環(huán)復(fù)合控制算法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2014,45(2):314-319. Hao Yunzhi, Xue Rongsheng, Chen Jian, Zhou Qian. Open Loop-Closed Loop Compound Control Algorithm of Proportional Solenoid Valve[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(2):314-319.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-03-13
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-02-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-02-10
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