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基于2DFT的植物葉片萎蔫程度與微環(huán)境因素相關(guān)性研究
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(31371537)、中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目和北京市教育委員會(huì)共建項(xiàng)目(2008BJKY01)


Correlation between Wilting Index of Plant Morphology Defined by 2DFT Spectrum and Micro-environmental Factors
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    摘要:

    在基于激光斜射測(cè)距原理的3D掃描裝置實(shí)時(shí)獲取的植株3D圖像中,提取二維傅里葉(2DFT)譜中直流分量作為萎蔫指數(shù)來(lái)定量研究植物的萎蔫程度,,采用西葫蘆,、葫蘆,、南瓜及秋葵4種植物的嫩葉期體態(tài)變化檢驗(yàn)了二維傅里葉萎蔫指數(shù)與萎蔫程度的相關(guān)性,,結(jié)果表明:二維傅里葉譜的直流分量(萎蔫指數(shù))與萎蔫程度具有較好的相關(guān)性,,R2達(dá)到0.82以上,。在此基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用SPSS軟件建立了二維傅里葉譜葉片萎蔫指數(shù)與環(huán)境飽和水氣壓差及光合有效輻射系數(shù)的多元線性回歸統(tǒng)計(jì)模型,,可作為虧水脅迫程度的定量化指標(biāo),。

    Abstract:

    Wilting is one of life features of plants responding to drought stress. Early identification of plant wilting is of importance for effective use of water in crop production. For this purpose, a laser scanner based on the principle of triangulation project was used to obtain 3D images of plants and the DC component of 2DFT was extracted as a wilting index. Four species, including zucchini, gourd, pumpkin and okra, were tested. The experimental results demonstrated that this index could identify the early wilting for each species and has a good linear correlation with the wilting degrees (R2>0.82). In addition, the statistical models of multiple linear regression, which relates the wilting index to DVPD and the solar effective radiation, was proposed; and it can be used as the qualitative index of plant water deficit stress degree.

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趙燕東,榮斐,劉圣波,Martin Kraft,齊建東.基于2DFT的植物葉片萎蔫程度與微環(huán)境因素相關(guān)性研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(1):253-258,245. Zhao Yandong, Rong Fei, Liu Shengbo, Martin Kraft, Qi Jiandong. Correlation between Wilting Index of Plant Morphology Defined by 2DFT Spectrum and Micro-environmental Factors[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(1):253-258,245.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-01-20
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-01-03
  • 出版日期: 2014-01-03
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