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介電型電活性聚合物驅(qū)動器機電耦合特性
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國家自然科學基金資助項目(51305209),、江蘇省自然科學基金資助項目(BK20130979)和江蘇省自然科學基金資助項目(BK2011735)


Electromechanical Characteristic of Dielectric Electroactive Polymer Actuator
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    摘要:

    研究了介電型電活性聚合物(DEAP)的機電耦合特性,分析了電場作用下DEAP的受力情況,,結(jié)合超彈性理論建立了DEAP的非線性機電耦合本構(gòu)模型,。對電場作用下圓形結(jié)構(gòu)DEAP驅(qū)動器的變形行為進行建模研究,,給出Yeoh形式的DEAP本構(gòu)方程,、平衡方程和邊界條件,。通過求解微分方程組得出DEAP驅(qū)動器薄膜中的主延伸率和主應力分布,,同時分析了預拉伸率、驅(qū)動器主動區(qū)域面積及激勵電壓對驅(qū)動器變形的影響,。利用試驗研究了電激勵下的圓形驅(qū)動器變形行為,,試驗結(jié)果與理論分析比較吻合,從而驗證了本構(gòu)模型的正確性,。研究表明:預拉伸率取值為3~4比較合適,。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the electromechanical coupling characteristic of dielectric electroactive polymer, the force analysis of DEAP under electrical field was performed, and the nonlinear electromechanical constitutive model was presented by combing the hyperelastic theory. On the basis of the model, the mechanical behavior of circular actuator was discussed. The Yeoh form of DEAP constitutive equation, the equilibrium equations and the boundary conditions were given. Thus, the principal stretch ratio and principal stress in the membrane of DEAP actuator were obtained by solving the differential equations. At the same time, the influences of pre-stretch ratio, the area of active region and actuation voltages on deformation of actuator were analyzed. And the experimental results for deformation behavior of circular DEAP actuator under voltage actuation were consistent with the theoretical analysis results. It was found that the optimal pre-stretch ratio was 3~4. 

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朱銀龍,王化明.介電型電活性聚合物驅(qū)動器機電耦合特性[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2013,44(12):301-306. Zhu Yinlong, Wang Huaming. Electromechanical Characteristic of Dielectric Electroactive Polymer Actuator[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(12):301-306.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-12-05
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