ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

茶園防霜機(jī)不同時(shí)間尺度作用效果研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2012AA10A508)、國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(31101089),、江蘇省自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(BK2010326),、江蘇省農(nóng)業(yè)科技自主創(chuàng)新資金資助項(xiàng)目(CX(12)3025)和公益性行業(yè)(農(nóng)業(yè))科研專項(xiàng)經(jīng)費(fèi)資助項(xiàng)目(201303012)


Operation Effects of Wind Machines for Frost Protection of Tea Trees on Different Time Scales
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    在發(fā)生晚霜的茶園中,試驗(yàn)研究了防霜機(jī)不同時(shí)間尺度啟閉的防霜效果,。在茶樹萌芽前不同天數(shù),、降霜前和日出后不同時(shí)間,分別設(shè)定開始啟用和啟閉防霜機(jī)的處理,,測(cè)定其對(duì)茶樹生長(zhǎng),、冠層溫度和防霜范圍的影響。結(jié)果表明:在茶樹萌芽前20,、15,、7 d開始啟用防霜機(jī),使新梢長(zhǎng)度,、芽密度和百芽質(zhì)量均比對(duì)照增加20%以上,;防霜機(jī)在降霜前2.0,、1.5、1.0 h啟動(dòng),,對(duì)茶樹防霜效果更顯著,,作用半徑比對(duì)照增大60%以上;防霜機(jī)在日出后2.0,、1.5,、1.0 h延停,在開始的1 h內(nèi)可平均減緩冠層溫升45.76%,,并減小茶樹葉片光合強(qiáng)度的降幅,。所以,晚霜時(shí)為保持茶樹較好的長(zhǎng)勢(shì)和產(chǎn)量,,應(yīng)在茶樹萌芽前不少于7 d開始啟用防霜機(jī),,且合適的啟動(dòng)和延停時(shí)機(jī)分別為降霜前1.0 h和日出后1.0 h。

    Abstract:

    Frost protection effect experiments in tea fields were conducted according to wind machine operation timing on different time scales. The treatments of starting to use wind machines before tea sprouting, starting before frost occurrence and stopping after sunrise were set up respectively. And the impact of wind machine operation on the growth of tea trees, temperature rise in the canopy and protection coverage was measured. The results indicated that starting to use wind machines 20 d, 15 d and 7 d before tea sprouting increased the length of young shoot, bud density and 100-bud weight by over 20% compared with the control test; Starting wind machines 2.0 h, 1.5 h and 1.0 h before frost occurrenceled to better protection and enlarged the coverage radius by more than 60% compared with the control test. Delayed stopping of wind machines by 2.0 h, 1.5 h and 1.0 h after sunrise reduced the temperature rise of the canopy by 45.76% in the first hour, and narrowed the reduction of the photosynthetic intensity of tea leaves. Therefore, to protect tea trees from late frost cold for better growth and yield, the appropriate application of wind machines should be more than 7 d prior to the tea budding, and the operation timing of starting and stopping for a certain frost event should be 1.0 h before frost occurrence and 1.0 h after sunrise, respectively.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

胡永光,朱霄嵐,趙夢(mèng)龍,Richard L Snyder,李萍萍.茶園防霜機(jī)不同時(shí)間尺度作用效果研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(12):252-257. Hu Yongguang, Zhu Xiaolan, Zhao Menglong, Richard L Snyder, Li Pingping. Operation Effects of Wind Machines for Frost Protection of Tea Trees on Different Time Scales[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(12):252-257.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-12-05
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼