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基于介電頻譜的采后蘋果可溶性固形物含量無損檢測
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(31171720)


Soluble Solids Content Detection of Postharvest Apples Based on Frequency Spectrum of Dielectric Parameters
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    摘要:

    根據(jù)10~4500MHz間采后21周貯藏期間無損富士蘋果介電參數(shù)的頻譜特性,,建立了蘋果可溶性固形物含量的支持向量回歸(SVR)預(yù)測模型和BP網(wǎng)絡(luò)預(yù)測模型,;并綜合比較了采用原始頻譜(FF),、主成分分析(PCA)和連續(xù)投影算法(SPA)優(yōu)選頻率對模型預(yù)測效果的影響。研究結(jié)果表明,,PCA—SVR建模效果最好,其預(yù)測相關(guān)系數(shù)為0.883,,均方根誤差為0.552,,PCA—BP的建模效果較PCA—SVR稍差。并且發(fā)現(xiàn)經(jīng)SPA處理后的數(shù)據(jù)建立的模型,,均方根誤差普遍較?。唤?jīng)PCA處理后的數(shù)據(jù)建立的模型,,預(yù)測相關(guān)系數(shù)普遍較高,。

    Abstract:

    Based on frequency spectrum of permittivities from 10MHz to 4500MHz of intact postharvest Fuji apples during 21 weeks storage, BP network model and support vector regression (SVR) model were applied to predict SSC. Effects of the prediction models using full frequency (FF), principal component analysis (PCA) and successive projection algorithm (SPA) were compared and evaluated. The results showed that PCA—SVR gave the best result rather than PCA—BP and SPA—BP. The predicted correlation coefficient of PCA—SVR was 0.883 and the root mean square error (RMSE) was 0.552. The effect of PCA—BP was a little worse than PCA-SVR. The RMSE of the model established by SPA was generally smaller than by other methods, and the predicted correlation coefficient of the models established by PCA was generally higher. The research offered some useful technologies in developing nondestructive sensors for fruits’ soluble solids content based on frequency spectrum of dielectric parameters.

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郭文川,商亮,王銘海,朱新華.基于介電頻譜的采后蘋果可溶性固形物含量無損檢測[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2013,44(9):132-137. Guo Wenchuan, Shang Liang, Wang Minghai, Zhu Xinhua. Soluble Solids Content Detection of Postharvest Apples Based on Frequency Spectrum of Dielectric Parameters[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(9):132-137.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-09-11
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