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基于遺傳算法的非飽和溶質(zhì)運移參數(shù)優(yōu)化
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國家自然科學基金資助項目(50979089)


Optimization of Solute Transport Parameters in Unsaturated Soil Based on Genetic Algorithm
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    摘要:

    根據(jù)室內(nèi)實驗和數(shù)值模擬數(shù)據(jù),分別以土壤含水率和溶質(zhì)質(zhì)量濃度的實測值與其計算值標準差最小為優(yōu)化目標,建立溶質(zhì)和水分運移參數(shù)識別的多目標優(yōu)化模型,采用遺傳算法,、有限差分法和線性加權(quán)法相結(jié)合的計算方法,對模型進行優(yōu)化求解。分別以單組,、2組和3組時刻實驗數(shù)據(jù)組合作為參數(shù)優(yōu)化初始數(shù)據(jù),獲取了土壤非飽和水分和溶質(zhì)運移參數(shù)值,并以1345min時刻實驗數(shù)據(jù)進行驗證,。含水率計算值與實測值相關系數(shù)的最大值和最小值分別為0.9753和0.9450,;溴離子溶液質(zhì)量濃度的計算值與實測值相關系數(shù)最大值和最小值分別為0.9646和0.9352,實測值與計算值吻合較好,表明用這一方法識別非飽和水分—溶質(zhì)運移參數(shù)是可行的,。

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    According to the experiment and numerical simulation, a multi-objective optimization model for identification of solute and water transport parameters was built up, which use soil water content and the minimum standard deviation of measured and observed water content and solute as optimized objective. A combination of genetic algorithm, finite difference and linear weighted method was applied for calculation. Taking one, two and three groups experimental data as initial data, solute transport parameters in unsaturated soil were obtained and verified by using the experimental data at 1345min. The maximum and minimum correlation coefficient between calculated and measured value of water content were 0.9753 and 0.9450. The maximum and minimum correlation coefficient between calculated and measured value of bromonium ion concentration was 0.9646 and 0.9352. The measured results were well coincided with the calculated results and showed the feasibility of the proposed method.

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任長江,白丹,周蓓蓓,梁偉,周文,程鵬.基于遺傳算法的非飽和溶質(zhì)運移參數(shù)優(yōu)化[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2013,44(9):68-72. Ren Changjiang, Bai Dan, Zhou Beibe, Liang Wei, Zhou Wen, Cheng Peng. Optimization of Solute Transport Parameters in Unsaturated Soil Based on Genetic Algorithm[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(9):68-72.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-09-11
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