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復(fù)合菌系CN6生長特性及在沼氣發(fā)酵中的應(yīng)用
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“十二五”國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2012BAD14B03,、2011BAD15B04);河北省財政預(yù)算項目(13334)


Growth Characteristics of Complex Strains CN6 and Its Application in Biogas Production
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    摘要:

    為有效提高纖維素類原料厭氧發(fā)酵水解效率,根據(jù)不同菌株利用底物差異和產(chǎn)酶互補性,,人工構(gòu)建產(chǎn)纖維素酶復(fù)合菌系CN6,。通過檢測濾紙酶活和纖維素降解率,,確定了復(fù)合菌系CN6的最適培養(yǎng)溫度為30~37℃,,最佳培養(yǎng)初始pH值為7.0,,菌系CN6遺傳性能穩(wěn)定,。復(fù)合菌系CN6應(yīng)用于以牛糞為原料的室內(nèi)沼氣厭氧發(fā)酵,,發(fā)酵0~15d時,,揮發(fā)性脂肪酸質(zhì)量濃度比對照提高26.5%~30.6%,發(fā)酵結(jié)束時,,纖維素降解率比對照提高6.8%,,沼氣總產(chǎn)量比對照提高18.4%,。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the hydrolysis efficiency of cellulose materials, an artificial composite system CN6 was constructed by using different substrates and complementary enzymes. By detecting the filter paper enzyme activity and cellulose degradation rate, the optimum fermentation conditions of CN6 were determined as follows:culture temperature of 30~37℃ and initial pH value of 7.0. The metabolic process of CN6 was proved to be stable. The complex strains CN6 was applied to biogas fermentation of cow dung as raw material in a laboratory scale reactors. The results showed that the volatile fatty acid (VFA) was increased by 26.5%~30.6% in 0~15d of fermentation. At the end of fermentation, the cellulose degradation rate and cumulative biogas production were increased by 6.8% and 18.4% compared with that of the control.

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程輝彩,張麗萍,左壯,張寧,吳樹彪,董仁杰.復(fù)合菌系CN6生長特性及在沼氣發(fā)酵中的應(yīng)用[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(5):143-147,153. Cheng Huicai, Zhang Liping, Zuo Zhuang, Zhang Ning, Wu Shubiao, Dong Renjie. Growth Characteristics of Complex Strains CN6 and Its Application in Biogas Production[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(5):143-147,153.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-04-28
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