ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

水稻拔節(jié)期水氮互作的后效性影響研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(51079042);中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費專項資金資助項目(2010B25014)


Aftereffects of Water-nitrogen Interaction on Rice at Jointing Stage
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    通過盆栽試驗研究了不同水氮互作條件下水稻各項生理指標(biāo)短期和長期的后效變化,。結(jié)果表明:適宜的水氮組合復(fù)水短期內(nèi)對生理活性有一定的補償效應(yīng),生育后期表現(xiàn)出延緩衰老的長期后效性,;水,、氮單因子復(fù)水短期內(nèi)對葉片葉綠素含量,、熒光參數(shù)、丙二醛含量等生理指標(biāo)影響顯著,,水氮協(xié)同互作效應(yīng)在復(fù)水15d后達顯著水平,;不同的水分脅迫后復(fù)水,水氮互作效應(yīng)不同,,重旱處理產(chǎn)量隨復(fù)水后施氮量的增加而增加,,但產(chǎn)量較其他處理明顯降低。應(yīng)避免水稻拔節(jié)期重旱,土壤含水率不能低于田間持水率的70%,;充分灌溉和輕旱處理產(chǎn)量隨施氮量的增加有所降低,,拔節(jié)期高水高肥不一定高產(chǎn),輕旱后復(fù)水結(jié)合低氮追肥,,節(jié)水保產(chǎn)效果最佳,。

    Abstract:

    In order to reveal the aftereffects of different nitrogen and water regulation levels on rice, pot experiments were carried out to study the aftereffects of short-term and long-term physiological indexes in different water-nitrogen interaction models at jointing stage. The results showed that optimal combination of water and nitrogen had compensation effect on physiological activity in a short-term after rewatering, while long-term aftereffect of delaying senescence was found at late growth stage. The single factor of water and nitrogen had significant influence on chlorophylls, fluorescence parameters, MDA, etc. in the short term after rewatering, and the collaborative interaction of water and nitrogen had reached to significant level in 15d after rewatering. The interaction effect of water and nitrogen is different for different water stress level. The yields of heavy drought treatments increased with the improvement of nitrogen supply, but were lower than other treatments. Accordingly, the heavy-drought should be avoided in rice jointing stage, and soil moisture content can’t hold less than 70% soil water rate. The yields of sufficient irrigation and slight-drought treatments reduced with the increasing of nitrogen supply. Therefore, high level of water and fertilizer at jointing stage did not assure high yield. The treatment of rewatering combined with lower nitrogen supply after slight-drought can obtain the best effect on water saving and yield guarantee.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

郝樹榮,鄭姬,馮遠(yuǎn)周,黃聰波,馬丹萍.水稻拔節(jié)期水氮互作的后效性影響研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(3):92-96. Hao Shurong, Zheng Ji, Feng Yuanzhou, Huang Congbo, Ma Danping. Aftereffects of Water-nitrogen Interaction on Rice at Jointing Stage[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(3):92-96.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-02-25
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼