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軸流泵葉輪非線性環(huán)量數(shù)學(xué)模型建立與試驗(yàn)
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51109093、51079063);江蘇省自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(BK2011503);中國博士后科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(2011M500117);江蘇大學(xué)高級(jí)人才啟動(dòng)基金資助項(xiàng)目(11JDG038)


Establishment and Experiment on Nonlinear Circulation Mathematical Model of Axial Flow Pump Impeller
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    摘要:

    以軸流泵葉輪出口速度梯度方程和軸面速度表達(dá)式為基礎(chǔ),,建立了軸流泵葉輪非線性環(huán)量數(shù)學(xué)模型,,并推導(dǎo)了葉片出口流動(dòng)方程式,。采用微型五孔球形探針,,對(duì)南水北調(diào)工程用軸流泵模型(TJ04—ZL—06)最優(yōu)工況下葉輪出口不同半徑位置的環(huán)量和軸面速度分別進(jìn)行了試驗(yàn)測量,。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,,高效軸流泵葉輪出口環(huán)量呈現(xiàn)非線性分布,,在葉片中部較為平直,在輪轂側(cè)環(huán)量降低至中部的0.8倍左右,,而輪緣側(cè)增大至中部的1.2倍左右,;同時(shí)葉輪出口軸面速度分布呈現(xiàn)拋物線流型,葉片中部速度最大,?;诮⒌姆蔷€性環(huán)量數(shù)學(xué)模型對(duì)葉輪出口軸面速度分布進(jìn)行了計(jì)算,結(jié)果表明不同半徑的軸面速度計(jì)算值與試驗(yàn)值誤差均小于5%,,驗(yàn)證了數(shù)學(xué)模型的可靠性,。

    Abstract:

    The nonlinear circulation mathematical model of axial flow pump impeller was established based on the independence assumption of the cylindrical layer, the velocity gradient equation and meridional velocity equation in axial-flow impeller outlet. Miniature five-hole spherical probe was used to measure circulation and meridional velocity of South-to-North Water Diversion Project axial flow pump model (TJ04—ZL—06) in the blade outlet at the optimal condition. The experimental results show that the nonlinear circulation distribution appears in the axial flow impeller outlet. The circulation curve is relatively flat in the central of blade, while it reduces to about 0.8 times near hub and increases to about 1.2 times near tip. The meridional velocity distribution shows parabolic flow pattern and the maximum velocity appears in the middle of blade. The meridional velocity in blade outlet was calculated based on nonlinear circulation mathematical model. The results show that the calculated values show agreement with the experimental results, and the calculation errors of different radius points are less than 5%.

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張德勝,施衛(wèi)東,李通通,高雄發(fā),關(guān)醒凡.軸流泵葉輪非線性環(huán)量數(shù)學(xué)模型建立與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(1):58-61,66. Zhang Desheng, Shi Weidong, Li Tongtong, Gao Xiongfa, Guan Xingfan. Establishment and Experiment on Nonlinear Circulation Mathematical Model of Axial Flow Pump Impeller[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(1):58-61,66.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-12-31
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