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雙粗糙面滑動摩擦過程應力與應變分析
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國家自然科學基金資助項目(51175085)、福建省自然科學基金資助項目(2011J01299,、2012J01206)和福州大學科技發(fā)展基金資助項目(2010-XQ-13)


Stress and Strain Analysis in Sliding Contact with Two Fractal Surfaces
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    摘要:

    建立了具有分形特征的二維雙粗糙表面滑動接觸模型,,考慮材料的彈塑性變形及滑動過程中損傷失效,運用有限元方法動態(tài)探討相嵌微凸體在滑動過程中應力與應變的變化情況。結(jié)果顯示不同位置的等效塑性應變沿深度的變化規(guī)律不同,,最大等效塑性應變量發(fā)生在摩擦次表層的某一深度處;隨著塑性應變的增大,,導致材料表層下微觀裂紋的萌生,,在外載荷持續(xù)作用下,表面一定深度處存在著一交錯的剪切應力區(qū),,這一應力區(qū)阻止了裂紋沿深度方向擴展,,但卻促使了裂紋沿平行于摩擦表面方向的延伸裂紋擴展乃至發(fā)生斷裂。

    Abstract:

    A 2-D sliding model of micro-scale was established between two rough surfaces exhibiting fractal behavior, and the stress and strain was discussed by using the finite element analysis. A pair of asperities was analyzed take into account elastic-plastic material properties with material failure. The transient stress/strain distribution of the rough solid was presented. The numerical results showed that the equivalent plastic strain versus different depth which at different locations showed different laws. Failure began beneath the surface at the region of highest plastic strain. A shear stress zone exited at a certain depth from the contact surface in the rear of the contact asperity. This shear stress zone on the one hand prevented the crack from extending along the depth direction, on the other hand, prompted the crack along an extension of the parallel to the direction of the friction surface crack growth and leads to final fracture.

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賴聯(lián)鋒,高誠輝,黃健萌.雙粗糙面滑動摩擦過程應力與應變分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2012,43(12):278-282. Lai Lianfeng, Gao Chenghui, Huang Jianmeng. Stress and Strain Analysis in Sliding Contact with Two Fractal Surfaces[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(12):278-282.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-12-13
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