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改進(jìn)Gurney襟翼幾何參數(shù)對(duì)翼型氣動(dòng)特性的影響
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(11102134),、天津市科技支撐計(jì)劃重點(diǎn)資助項(xiàng)目(10ZCGYGX02000)、天津市高等學(xué)校科技發(fā)展基金計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(20110418)和住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部軟科學(xué)研究資助項(xiàng)目(2011-R1-28)


Effects of Geometrical Parameters of Improved Gurney Flap on Airfoil Aerodynamic Characteristics
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    摘要:

    采用添加Gurney襟翼并光順下弧面的方式對(duì)風(fēng)力機(jī)專用翼型S822進(jìn)行尾緣改型,,利用k-ωSST湍流模型研究原始翼型和改進(jìn)Gurney襟翼翼型的氣動(dòng)特性,。計(jì)算分析了襟翼高度和壓力面光滑連接襟翼頂端的開始位置,,對(duì)翼型的升阻力系數(shù),、升阻比以及翼型表面壓力分布和流場(chǎng)特性的影響,。結(jié)果表明:開始改型位置相同時(shí),,隨襟翼高度增加,,升力系數(shù)在一定攻角范圍內(nèi)呈遞增趨勢(shì),阻力系數(shù)持續(xù)增大,升阻比在襟翼高度為0.02弦長(zhǎng)時(shí)最高,;襟翼高度相同時(shí),,隨開始改型位置后移,升力系數(shù)和升阻比增大,,阻力系數(shù)變化很小,。研究結(jié)論為風(fēng)力機(jī)葉片翼型改型設(shè)計(jì)提供參考。

    Abstract:

    The trailing edge of wind turbine airfoil S822 was modified by adding a Gurney flap and smoothing the lower cambered surface. The aerodynamic characteristics of S822 airfoil and its improved Gurney flap airfoils were studied with k-ω SST turbulence model. The effects of the flap height and starting modification position on the lift and drag coefficients, lift drag ratio, airfoil surface pressure distribution and flow field characteristics were analyzed. The results showed that if the starting modification position was the same, the lift coefficient in certain range of attack angle and the drag coefficient increased with the increasing of the flap height. The lift-drag ratio was the maximum when the flap height was 2% chord length. If the flap height was the same, the lift coefficient and lift-drag ratio increased, and the drag coefficient changed little when the starting modification position was gradually close to the trailing edge. The research can provide references for designing airfoils of wind turbine blade.

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張旭,李偉,邢靜忠,肖霞.改進(jìn)Gurney襟翼幾何參數(shù)對(duì)翼型氣動(dòng)特性的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(12):97-101,106. Zhang Xu, Li Wei, Xing Jingzhong,Xiao Xia. Effects of Geometrical Parameters of Improved Gurney Flap on Airfoil Aerodynamic Characteristics[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(12):97-101,106.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-12-13
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