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光聲振耦合對蝗蟲趨光響應(yīng)的激發(fā)效應(yīng)
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高學(xué)學(xué)校博士學(xué)科點專項科研基金資助項目(20060019012);中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費專項資金資助項目(KYCX2011069)


Inspiring Effect of Locust’s Phototactic Response Stimulated by Light-sound-vibration Coupling
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    摘要:

    依據(jù)蝗蟲對光聲振的響應(yīng)特性,,利用自行設(shè)計的光聲振疊加效應(yīng)激發(fā)蝗蟲趨光響應(yīng)的行為反應(yīng)試驗裝置,進(jìn)行了光聲振耦合激發(fā)蝗蟲趨光響應(yīng)的試驗,。結(jié)果顯示:光聲振耦合對蝗蟲趨光效應(yīng)的激發(fā)起到增益增效作用,,其對蝗蟲的推拉驅(qū)動性激發(fā)效應(yīng),能夠有效實現(xiàn)蝗蟲的趨光誘導(dǎo)效應(yīng),,其中組合光譜光照強度決定了蝗蟲的趨光聚集效應(yīng),,且光照度增加10倍,光聲振激發(fā)蝗蟲趨光聚集的效果提高25%,;在一定范圍內(nèi),,光聲振有效激發(fā)了蝗蟲趨光定向響應(yīng),,調(diào)控光照主導(dǎo)了蝗蟲的趨光響應(yīng),振動決定了蝗蟲趨光的驅(qū)動激發(fā)效果,,而聲頻起增效增益性激發(fā)作用,;光聲振信號刺激蝗蟲多重感受器,產(chǎn)生了有利蝗蟲趨光聚集的疊加效應(yīng),,聲頻模式,、光譜光照調(diào)控模式與循環(huán)振動模式的合理組合,可有效提高蝗蟲趨光效果,。

    Abstract:

    According to locust’s response characteristic stimulated by light, sound and vibration, the experiment of locust’s phototactic response stimulated by light-sound-vibration coupling effect was carried out by using the designed experimental equipment. The results showed that light sound vibration coupling stimulated locust’s phototactic effect. The stimulation effect of its pull-push and drive could realize locust’s phototactic induction effectively. The illumination of combined spectrum decided locust’s phototactic aggregation. The illumination increased by 10 times, the effect of locust’s phototactic aggregation stimulated by light-sound-vibration coupling increased by 25%. Within a certain range, light-sound-vibration stimulated locust’s phototactic direction response effectively. The regulative spectrum illumination leaded to locust’s phototactic response. Vibration decided the driving stimulation of locust’s phototactic response. The audio frequency played the important role in gain motivation. Light-sound-vibration signal stimulated locust’s multiple receptors and generated the superimposition effect contributing to locust’s phototactic aggregation, so locust’s phototactic induction effect could be enhanced effectively through combining different audio frequency mode, regulatory mode of spectral illumination and circulating vibration mode.

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劉啟航,周強.光聲振耦合對蝗蟲趨光響應(yīng)的激發(fā)效應(yīng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2012,43(11):197-202. Liu Qihang, Zhou Qiang. Inspiring Effect of Locust’s Phototactic Response Stimulated by Light-sound-vibration Coupling[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(11):197-202.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-11-16
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