ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

調(diào)虧灌溉對(duì)香梨葉片光合速率及水分利用效率的影響
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

“十一五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2007BAD38B00);國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(50879087)


Photosynthesis Rate and Leaf Water Use Efficiency of Korla Fragrant Pear Tree under Regulated Deficit Irrigation
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    試驗(yàn)研究了調(diào)虧灌溉對(duì)成齡庫(kù)爾勒香梨樹(shù)葉片生理指標(biāo)的影響,。在果實(shí)快速膨大前期分別施加了2種水分脅迫:輕度水分脅迫,,灌水量為蒸發(fā)量的60%,;重度水分脅迫,,灌水量為蒸發(fā)量的40%,。在果實(shí)快速膨大期,,灌水量為蒸發(fā)量的80%,。對(duì)照處理為香梨的整個(gè)生育期灌水量均為蒸發(fā)量的80%,。結(jié)果表明,,調(diào)虧灌溉期間,,水分脅迫顯著地降低了香梨樹(shù)的葉片光合速率、蒸騰速率與氣孔開(kāi)度,;果實(shí)快速膨大期,,調(diào)虧處理恢復(fù)充分灌后,葉片光合速率,、蒸騰速率及氣孔開(kāi)度均在一定程度上恢復(fù),,輕度調(diào)虧處理恢復(fù)到與對(duì)照相同的水平,而重度的水分脅迫處理卻始終低于對(duì)照,。葉片蒸騰速率比光合速率對(duì)土壤水分變化更敏感,,水分脅迫可提高香梨樹(shù)的葉片水分利用效率。

    Abstract:

    The experiment was conducted to study the effects of regulated deficit irrigation on these parameters of the Korla fragrant pear tree.The water deficit applied before the fruit enlargement stage included: slight water deficit, the trees were irrigated with 60% of US Class A pan evaporation (Ep); severe water deficit, the trees were irrigated with 40% of Ep. During the fruit enlargement stage, both water deficit treatments were irrigated with 80% of Ep. The control was irrigated with 80% of Ep during the whole growth season. The results indicated that the leaf photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate and stomatal conductance were significantly reduced by the soil water deficit. After full irrigation resumed, the leaf photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate and stomatal conductance restored rapidly to some extent, the physiological parameters of slight water deficit reached the control level in the middle August, however, those of the severe water deficit were always lower than the control. As compared with the photosynthesis, the transpiration was more sensitive to the soil water deficit, resulting in the improvement of the leaf water use efficiency.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

武陽(yáng),王偉,趙智,黃興法,范云濤,蘇柳蕓.調(diào)虧灌溉對(duì)香梨葉片光合速率及水分利用效率的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(11):80-86. Wu Yang, Wang Wei, Zhao Zhi, Huang Xingfa, Fan Yuntao, Su Liuyun. Photosynthesis Rate and Leaf Water Use Efficiency of Korla Fragrant Pear Tree under Regulated Deficit Irrigation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(11):80-86.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-11-16
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼