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智能移動(dòng)水果采摘機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
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國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2006AA10Z259)、中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目(KYZ201006)和南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)青年科技創(chuàng)新基金資助項(xiàng)目(KJ09030)


Design and Experiment of Intelligent Mobile Fruit Picking Robot
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    摘要:

    設(shè)計(jì)了一種智能移動(dòng)水果采摘機(jī)器人,,該機(jī)器人主要由智能移動(dòng)平臺(tái),、采摘機(jī)械臂、末端執(zhí)行器,、橫向滑移機(jī)構(gòu)和控制系統(tǒng)組成。用VC++語言編寫了系統(tǒng)控制程序,開發(fā)了人機(jī)交互界面,。樣機(jī)在江蘇省豐縣果園進(jìn)行了綜合試驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明:該機(jī)器人能夠完成自主導(dǎo)航,、自主采摘及自主裝箱作業(yè),,移動(dòng)平臺(tái)、采摘機(jī)械臂及末端執(zhí)行器能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)智能協(xié)調(diào)控制,。整個(gè)系統(tǒng)工作性能穩(wěn)定,,成熟果實(shí)的識(shí)別正確率為81.73%,,采摘成功率為86.92%,單個(gè)蘋果采摘平均耗時(shí)9.50 s,。

    Abstract:

    A prototype for intelligent fruit picking operation was developed. It mainly consisted of intelligent mobile platform, picking arm, end-effector, transverse sliding institution and control systems. The system control program and human-machine interface were programmed with VC++. The comprehensive experiments of the prototype were carried out in the orchard of Feng county in Jiangsu province. Results revealed that this robot could achieve autonomous navigation, independent picking and autonomous binning operation. The mobile platform, picking arm and end-effector can work coordinately, so the whole system performed very well. The correct rate of ripe fruit recognition and success rate of picking reached to 81.73% and 86.92%, respectively, whereas averagely 9.50 s were required for picking a single apple.

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顧寶興,姬長(zhǎng)英,王海青,田光兆,張高陽,王玲.智能移動(dòng)水果采摘機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(6):153-160. Gu Baoxing, Ji Changying, Wang Haiqing, Tian Guangzhao, Zhang Gaoyang, Wang Ling. Design and Experiment of Intelligent Mobile Fruit Picking Robot[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(6):153-160.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-06-19
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