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果園移動(dòng)機(jī)器人曲線路徑導(dǎo)航控制
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中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目(QN2009041)和陜西省自然科學(xué)基礎(chǔ)研究計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2009JM3018)


Navigation Control for Orchard Mobile Robot in Curve Path
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    摘要:

    為實(shí)現(xiàn)移動(dòng)機(jī)器人在果園非結(jié)構(gòu)化環(huán)境下的自動(dòng)行走,對(duì)果園移動(dòng)機(jī)器人在復(fù)雜環(huán)境中的導(dǎo)航控制進(jìn)行了研究,。利用激光掃描獲取果樹(shù)位置信息,,提出了一種果園環(huán)境下曲線導(dǎo)航路徑的擬合算法,;構(gòu)建了以橫向偏差和航向偏差為輸入的模糊控制器,;實(shí)現(xiàn)了移動(dòng)機(jī)器人在曲線路徑中的自動(dòng)行走,。機(jī)器人以0.54 m/s的速度沿正弦曲線行走,,最大橫向偏差為0.40 m,,平均偏差為0.12 m,。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明該系統(tǒng)路徑擬合和導(dǎo)航控制算法性能良好,。

    Abstract:

    The over goal of this study was to develop a laser scanner based automatic navigation system capable of guiding an autonomous mobile robot traveling in the orchard. An automatic navigation system, which consisted of a laser scanner, an inertial sensor, a DC PWM servo motor and a computer was developed and mounted on the mobile robot. A program based on quadratic curve was developed as the algorithm to planning navigation path. A controller based on fuzzy control was designed. The performance of the control system was tested in sinusoid condition at the travel speed of 0.54m/s, the maximum error was 0.40m and the mean error was 0.12m in the test. The test result demonstrated that the system could navigate the mobile robot to traverse a curve alleyway of a simulative orchard condition with a relatively good accuracy.

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陳軍,蔣浩然,劉沛,張勤.果園移動(dòng)機(jī)器人曲線路徑導(dǎo)航控制[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(4):179-182,187. Chen Jun, Jiang Haoran,Liu Pei, Zhang Qin. Navigation Control for Orchard Mobile Robot in Curve Path[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(4):179-182,187.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-04-18
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