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仿生食品質(zhì)構(gòu)儀設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
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國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2008AA100802)


Design and Experiment of Bionic Food Texture Analyzer
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    利用仿生技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)了仿生咀嚼裝置,、仿生牙周膜,,搭建了二級(jí)信號(hào)放大電路,,使用Visual C++語言開發(fā)了測(cè)試軟件,,組建成仿生食品質(zhì)構(gòu)儀,。使用該質(zhì)構(gòu)儀對(duì)蘋果,、胡蘿卜進(jìn)行了質(zhì)地測(cè)量試驗(yàn),,并與感官評(píng)價(jià),、通用質(zhì)構(gòu)儀測(cè)量進(jìn)行對(duì)比,。Pearson相關(guān)性分析表明,仿生食品質(zhì)構(gòu)儀測(cè)量結(jié)果與感官評(píng)分達(dá)到了極顯著的相關(guān)性,,與蘋果硬度,、脆性的相關(guān)系數(shù)為0.970、0.904,,與胡蘿卜硬度,、脆性的相關(guān)系數(shù)為0.961、0.971,,均大于通用食品質(zhì)構(gòu)儀測(cè)量與感官評(píng)分的相關(guān)系數(shù),。

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    The bionic chewing equipment and parodontium were designed by bionic technology and two stages, a signal amplifying circuit was made, the testing software was developed by Visual C++, and then the bionic food texture analyzer was set up. Apples and carrots were measured by using this texture analyzer and the corresponding experiments were done and results were contrasted with those from panelists and the universal food texture analyzer. Pearson correlation coefficients showed that test values of the bionic food texture analyzer and sensory evaluation had a good relationship, the correlation coefficients with apple’s hardness, crunchiness were 0.970, 0.904, and with carrot’s hardness, crunchiness were 0.961, 0.971. The data are better than the coefficients from the universal food texture analyzer and sensory evaluation.

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孫鐘雷,孫永海,李宇,劉晶晶,李君興.仿生食品質(zhì)構(gòu)儀設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(1):230-234. Sun Zhonglei, Sun Yonghai, Li Yu, Liu Jingjing, Li Junxing. Design and Experiment of Bionic Food Texture Analyzer[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(1):230-234.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-01-12
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