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土壤斥水性研究進(jìn)展
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西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目(QN2009087)


Advance of Study on Soil Water Repellency
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    摘要:

    簡述了土壤斥水的基本概念,,歸納了土壤斥水對(duì)農(nóng)田水分循環(huán)、水土保持,、地下水環(huán)境等的影響,,分析了土壤斥水發(fā)生的原因,,總結(jié)了國內(nèi)外已采用的斥水度測(cè)定方法及其各自特點(diǎn),,并對(duì)土壤斥水度空間變異性,、斥水土壤在入滲和蒸發(fā)過程中的水分運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律及斥水土壤入滲性能改善方法的研究現(xiàn)狀作了較全面的分析和評(píng)述,。由于土壤斥水與農(nóng)田水分循環(huán),、微生物活動(dòng),、產(chǎn)流產(chǎn)沙和地下水環(huán)境污染之間存在密切聯(lián)系,因此有必要進(jìn)行相關(guān)問題的研究,。

    Abstract:

    The basic concept of soil water repellency was introduced, the effects of soil water repellency on field water cycle, soil and water conservation, and groundwater environment was summed up. The reasons of soil water repellency were analyzed. The domestic and international methods used for detecting the degree of soil water repellency and their characteristics were introduced. The research advancement of spatial variability for soil water repellency, soil water movement of water repellent soil during infiltration and evaporation process, and measures for improving infiltration ability of hydrophobic soil were also reviewed and assessed thoroughly. Since there were closed associations between soil water repellency and filed water cycle, microbe activity, runoff and sediment production, and pollution of ground water environment, it was urgent to do related research.

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李毅,商艷玲,李振華,劉世賓.土壤斥水性研究進(jìn)展[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(1):68-75. Li Yi, Shang Yanling, Li Zhenhua, Liu Shibin. Advance of Study on Soil Water Repellency[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(1):68-75.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-01-12
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