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基于鄰域粗糙集和高光譜散射圖像的蘋(píng)果粉質(zhì)化檢測(cè)
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(60805014)和中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目(JUSRP20913、JUSRP21132)


Apple Mealiness Detection Based on Neighborhood Rough Set and Hyperspectral Scattering Image
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    摘要:

    研究了基于鄰域粗糙集理論的高光譜散射圖像蘋(píng)果粉質(zhì)化無(wú)損檢測(cè)方法。以576幅波長(zhǎng)范圍為600~1000nm的蘋(píng)果高光譜數(shù)據(jù)為研究對(duì)象,利用鄰域粗糙集模型對(duì)81個(gè)原始波段進(jìn)行選擇,從中選擇出最優(yōu)波長(zhǎng)子集;利用支持向量機(jī)建立分類模型,隨機(jī)選擇526個(gè)樣本作為訓(xùn)練集,其余50個(gè)樣本作為測(cè)試集,重復(fù)仿真10次驗(yàn)證分類能力。仿真結(jié)果表明鄰域粗糙集能夠得到充分表述粉質(zhì)化程度的14個(gè)最優(yōu)波長(zhǎng),測(cè)試模型的平均精度為75%,高于全波長(zhǎng)模型的71%和采用主成分分析法的74%。

    Abstract:

    Nondestructive detection of apple mealiness was investigated by using neighborhood rough set theory and hyperspectral scattering image technology. Spectral scattering profiles between 600nm and 1000nm were acquired by hyperspectral scattering image system for 576 apple samples. The optimal wavelength sets were chosen from 81 raw characteristic attributes by neighborhood rough set. 526 samples were selected randomly for calibration set and 50 samples were selected for validation set to develop classification model using optimal wavelengths coupled with support vector machine (SVM). Simulation was repeated 10 times to investigate the ability of classification model. Results showed that neighborhood rough set could select 14 optimal wavelengths effectively. The validation model using 14 optimal wavelengths yielded better result (classification accuracy 75%) than the full spectrum model (classification accuracy 71%) and the principle component analysis algorithm (classification accuracy 74%).

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朱啟兵,黃敏,趙桂林.基于鄰域粗糙集和高光譜散射圖像的蘋(píng)果粉質(zhì)化檢測(cè)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2011,42(10):154-157,161. Zhu Qibing, Huang Min, Zhao Guilin. Apple Mealiness Detection Based on Neighborhood Rough Set and Hyperspectral Scattering Image[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(10):154-157,161.

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