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豬籠草滑移區(qū)表面結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)表征與捕集滑板仿生設(shè)計(jì)
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(50775214);中國農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)研究生科研創(chuàng)新專項(xiàng)資助項(xiàng)目(kycx09099)


Dimensions of Surface Structures of Slippery Zone in Nepenthes Pitchers and Bionic Design of Locust Trapping Plate
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    摘要:

    豬籠草(Nepenthes)葉籠滑移區(qū)因具有特殊的表面結(jié)構(gòu)而對昆蟲表現(xiàn)出良好的滑移功能,。利用掃描電子顯微鏡和三維白光干涉表面形貌儀對滑移區(qū)表面結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了顯微觀測并提取了三維結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù),結(jié)果表明滑移區(qū)表面主要由兩端略向下彎曲的月骨體和致密無序排列的蠟質(zhì)晶體組成,?；诨茀^(qū)表面微結(jié)構(gòu)及其三維參數(shù),利用3DSMAX軟件設(shè)計(jì)了蝗蟲捕集滑板的表面結(jié)構(gòu),為具有良好滑移功能的蝗蟲捕集滑板的制造提供了理論基礎(chǔ),。

    Abstract:

    The slippery zone of inner pitchers in Nepenthes bears specialized structures to serve the functions of trapping insects. The surface microstructures of slippery zone and its geometrical dimensions were acquired with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and scanning white-light interferometer (SWLI). The slippery zone consists of plenty of downward-directed lunate cells, as well as relatively dense and irregular wax crystals. Based on the microstructures and the geometrical dimensions, surface structures of slippery trapping plates used in controlling plague locust was designed with 3DSMAX software, and this design provided theoretical foundations for manufacturing slippery trapping plates.

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王立新,周強(qiáng),劉啟航.豬籠草滑移區(qū)表面結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)表征與捕集滑板仿生設(shè)計(jì)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2011,42(1):233-235. Wang Lixin, Zhou Qiang, Liu Qihang. Dimensions of Surface Structures of Slippery Zone in Nepenthes Pitchers and Bionic Design of Locust Trapping Plate[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(1):233-235.

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